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Svetradugi [14.3K]
4 years ago
13

Air within a piston cylinder assembly executes a Carnot refrigeration cycle between hot and cold reservoirs at TH=600 K and TC=3

00 K, respectively. The magnitude of the heat transfer rejected to the high temperature reservoir is 250 kJ per kg of air. The pressure at the start of the isothermal expansion is 325 kPa. The air can be modeled as an ideal gas with constant specific heat (k=1.4). For the air as a system, determine
a. (5) the coefficient of performance.
b. (5) the net work input to the cycle in kJ/kg.
c. (10) the Pv and Ts diagrams for the cycle with arrows showing the directions of the processes.
You may answer parts (a) and (b) in the response box. Part (c) and your calculations supporting.(a) and (b) must be included in your uploaded response file.

Engineering
1 answer:
Nataly [62]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

for a reverse carnot cycle T-S diagram is a rectangle which i have shown

net work for a complete cycle must be equal to net heat interaction.

Kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.

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Answer:58.28 N

Explanation:

Given data

dia. of nozzle \left ( d\right )=2 cm

initial velocity\left ( u\right )=15 m/s

height\left ( h\right )=2m

Now velocity of jet at height of 2m

v^2-u^2=2gh

v^2=15^2-2\left ( 9.81\right )\left ( 2\right )

v=\sqrt{185.76}=13.62 m/s

Now\ forces\ on\ plate\ are\ weight\left ( Downward\right ) and jet\ force\left ( upward\right )

equating them

W=\left ( \rho Av\right )v

W=10^{3}\times \frac{\pi}{4}\left ( 0.02\right )^2\times 13.62^2

W=58.28 N

7 0
4 years ago
A two-bus power system is interconnected by one transmission line. Bus 1 is a generator bus with specified terminal voltage magn
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

a) | v2 | ,  β2   ( load, bus voltage at bus 2 )

  p1 ,  q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 )

b) q2 , β2  

  p1 and q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 )

Explanation:

Attached below is a schematic representation of the solution

<u>a) Identify the variables in the solution vector assume Bus 2 is a load bus</u>

The specified parameters are ; P2 and q2

while | v2 | and β2 are not specified

given that bus 2 is a load bus, bus 1 is a slack bus with ; | v1 |  and β1 been specified while p1 and q1 are not specified

<em>Hence the variables in the solution </em>

<em>= | v2 | ,  β2   ( load, bus voltage at bus 2 )</em>

<em>   p1 ,  q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 ) </em>

<u>b) Identify the variables in the solution vector ( assume Bus 2 is a PV bus )</u>

specified at Bus 2 are ; | p2 | , | v2 |

unspecified : q2 , β2

Bus 1 ( still a slack bus )

specified parameter : | v1 |  and β1

unspecified : p1 and q1

<em>Hence the variables in the solution </em>

<em>= q2 , β2  </em>

<em>   p1 and q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 ) </em>

7 0
3 years ago
Two Technicians are discussing shock absorbers. Technician A says most shock absorbers help support vehicle weight. Technician B
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

Both Technician A and B

Explanation:

In a vehicle suspension system, a shock absorber has the functions such as; limiting the movement of the vehicle, stabilizing the ride, stabilizing the tires of the vehicle, minimizing wear and tear in the vehicle and decreasing the overall suspension tear.  Some of the ways of maintaining shock absorbers is to inspect the strut for leaks.Shock oil sometimes leaks to cover the seals with a transparent liquid.

6 0
3 years ago
25 In differential aeration corrosion, rich oxygenated parts are
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:what are you trying to say

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A manometer containing a fluid with a density of 60 lbm/ft3 is attached to a tank filled with air. If the gage pressure of the a
8090 [49]

Answer:

The fluid level difference in the manometer arm = 22.56 ft.

Explanation:

Assumption: The fluid in the manometer is incompressible, that is, its density is constant.

The fluid level difference between the two arms of the manometer gives the gage pressure of the air in the tank.

And P(gage) = ρgh

ρ = density of the manometer fluid = 60 lbm/ft³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 32.2 ft/s²

ρg = 60 × 32.2 = 1932 lbm/ft²s²

ρg = 1932 lbm/ft²s² × 1lbf.s²/32.2lbm.ft = 60 lbf/ft³

h = fluid level difference between the two arms of the manometer = ?

P(gage) = 9.4 psig = 9.4 × 144 = 1353.6 lbf/ft²

1353.6 = ρg × h = 60 lbf/ft³ × h

h = 1353.6/60 = 22.56 ft

A diagrammatic representation of this setup is presented in the attached image.

Hope this helps!

5 0
4 years ago
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