Air within a piston cylinder assembly executes a Carnot refrigeration cycle between hot and cold reservoirs at TH=600 K and TC=3
00 K, respectively. The magnitude of the heat transfer rejected to the high temperature reservoir is 250 kJ per kg of air. The pressure at the start of the isothermal expansion is 325 kPa. The air can be modeled as an ideal gas with constant specific heat (k=1.4). For the air as a system, determine
a. (5) the coefficient of performance.
b. (5) the net work input to the cycle in kJ/kg.
c. (10) the Pv and Ts diagrams for the cycle with arrows showing the directions of the processes.
You may answer parts (a) and (b) in the response box. Part (c) and your calculations supporting.(a) and (b) must be included in your uploaded response file.
a. (5) the coefficient of performance.
b. (5) the net work input to the cycle in kJ/kg.
c. (10) the Pv and Ts diagrams for the cycle with arrows showing the directions of the processes.
You may answer parts (a) and (b) in the response box. Part (c) and your calculations supporting.(a) and (b) must be included in your uploaded response file.
1 answer:
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ANSWERS:
Explanation:
Given:
Piston cylinder assembly which mean that the process is constant pressure process P=C.
<u>AMMONIA </u>
state(1)
saturated vapor
The temperature
Isothermal process
a)
( double)
b)
(reduced by half)
To find the final state by giving the quality in lbf/in we assume the friction is neglected and the system is in equilibrium.
state(1)
using PVT data for saturated ammonia
then the state exists in the supper heated region.
a) from standard data
assume linear interpolation
b)
from standard data
then the state exist in the wet zone
