Question
Determine the average water exit velocity
Answer:
53.05 m/s
Explanation:
Given information
Volume flow rate, 
Diameter d= 8cm= 0.08 m
Assumptions
- The flow is jet flow hence momentum-flux correction factor is unity
- Gravitational force is not considered
- The flow is steady, frictionless and incompressible
- Water is discharged to the atmosphere hence pressure is ignored
We know that Q=AV and making v the subject then
where V is the exit velocity and A is area
Area,
where d is the diameter
By substitution

To convert v to m/s from m/s, we simply divide it by 60 hence

Answer:
a) The final equilibrium temperature is 83.23°F
b) The entropy production within the system is 1.9 Btu/°R
Explanation:
See attached workings
Answer:
Mechanical dissection
Explanation:
Taking apart old things and innovating to improve upon them is mechanical dissection.