Answer: According to the Bohr model, atoms emit light because excited electrons are returning to lower energy states, emitting the energy difference. This energy always has a specific wavelength because the electrons can only exist in set orbits. ... An emission spectrum is the frequencies of light emitted from an atom.
Explanation:
(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction. (correct)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
(b) The reactants are the same substance as the products. (wrong)
You may see in the reaction that we have as reactants zinc and hydrochloric acid which react to form the products, zinc chloride and hydrogen.
(c) The number of molecules in the reactants are equal to the number of molecules in the products. (wrong)
As reactants we have 2 hydrochloric acid (HCl) molecules and as products 1 hydrogen (H₂) molecule. Zn is a metal and ZnCl is a salt.
(d) The atoms on the reactants side are changed into different atoms on the products side. (wrong)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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(1) Copper:
Copper has the atomic number : 29
Cu2+ means that it lost 2 electrons, therefore, the total number of electrons is 29-2 = 27 electrons.
The electronic configuration is:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9
(2) Silver:
Silver has atomic number : 47
Ag + means that it lost one electron, therefore, the total number of electrons is 47-1 = 46 electrons
The electronic configuration is:
<span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10</span>
