Answer:
Explanation:
Here, we want to describe the relationship between the volume and temperature of an ideal gas
This relationship is defined by Charles' law
From this law, we know that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature at a fixed pressure
What this means is that as long as the pressure remains unchanged, when the volume increases, the temperature increases, and when the volume decreases, the temperature decreases
These can be represented by the mathematical formula below:
Answer : The correct option is, (B) 273.15 K and 1 atm
Explanation :
STP : STP stands for standard temperature and pressure.
STP conditions :
The temperature is,
or
or 
The pressure is,
or 
The volume is 22.4 L for 1 mole of a substance.
Hence, the correct option is, (B) 273.15 K and 1 atm
2 SO₃ --> 2 SO₂ + O₂
I 12 0 0
C -2x +2x +x
---------------------------------------------
E 12-2x 2x x
Since the moles of SO₂ at equilibrium is 3 mol, 2x = 3. Then, x = 1.5 mol. So, the amounts at equilibrium is:
SO₃: 12 - 2(1.5) = 9
SO₂: 2(1.5) = 3
O₂: 1.5
The formula for K basing on the stoichiometric reaction is:
K = [SO₂]²[O₂]/[SO₃]²
where the unit used is conc in mol/L.
K = [3 mol/3 L]²[1.5 mol/3 L]/[9 mol/3 L]²
<em>K = 0.0556</em>