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4 years ago

If an acid is splashed on your skin , wash at once with

Physics

1 answer:

Blizzard [7]4 years ago

6 0

water, if this were to occur u would want to immediately wash it with well water.

Reason: Strong bases react with the oils in your skin to produce a soapy feeling layer. Rinse until well after that feeling is gone.

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A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turn

kumpel [21]

Answer:

a) The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

Explanation:

Statement is incomplete. The complete description is now described below:

A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turns on, causing an acceleration of 0.250 m/s2 in the x direction. The acceleration lasts for 45.0 s, at which point the thruster turns off.

(a) What is the magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off

(b) What is the direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off? Give your answer as an angle measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis. ° counterclockwise from the +x-axis

Let be x and y-directions orthogonal to each other and the satellite is accelerated uniformly from rest in the +x direction and moves at constant velocity in the +y direction. The velocity vector of the satellite ( $\vec{v}_{S}$ ), measured in meters per second, is:

$\vec{v}_{S} = (v_{o,x}+a_{x}\cdot t)\,\hat{i}+v_{y}\,\hat{j}$

Where:

$v_{o,x}$ - Initial velocity in +x direction, measured in meters per second.

$a_{x}$ - Acceleration in +x direction, measured in meter per square second.

$t$ - Time, measured in seconds.

$v_{y}$ - Velocity in +y direction, measured in meters per second.

If we know that $v_{o,x} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $a_{x} = 0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , $t = 45\,s$ and $v_{y} = 21.4\,\frac{m}{s}$ , the final velocity of the satellite is:

$\vec{v}_{S} = \left[0\,\frac{m}{s}+\left(0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (45\,s) \right]\,\hat{i}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\,\hat{j}$

$\vec{v_{S}} = 11.25\,\hat{i}+21.4\,\hat{j}\,\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right]$

a) The magnitud of the satellite's velocity can be found by the resource of the Pythagorean Theorem:

$\|\vec {v}_{S}\| = \sqrt{\left(11.25\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}$

$\|\vec{v}_{S}\| \approx 24.177\,\frac{m}{s}$

The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is determined with the help of trigonometric functions:

$\tan \alpha = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}} = \frac{21.4\,\frac{m}{s} }{11.25\,\frac{m}{s} }$

$\tan \alpha = 1.902$

$\alpha = \tan^{-1}1.902$

$\alpha \approx 62.266^{\circ}$

The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

4 0

3 years ago

A 123-turn circular coil of radius 2.41 cm is immersed in a uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the plane of the coi

klasskru [66]

Answer:

67.44 V

Explanation:

Number of turns N =123

Radius = 2.41 cm =0.0241 m

The magnetic field strength increases from 50.9 T to 96.3 T so change in magnetic field dB = 96.3-50.9=45.4 T

Time interval dt = 0.151 sec

We know that the induced emf $e=-NA\frac{dB}{dt}$

Area $A=\pi r^2=3.14\times 0.0241^2=1.8237\times 10^{-3}m^2$

Putting all these values in emf equation $e=-123\times 1.8237\times 10^{-3}\times \frac{45.4}{0.151}=-67.44\ V$ here negative sign indicates that it opposes the cause due to which it is produced

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following most easily transfers charge?

raketka [301]

A. Conductors. Because in conductors, gap between valence band and conduction band is negligible. Due to this electrons from valence band moves spontaneously to conduction band and on small heating the conductors.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 77.8 kg basketball player is running in the positive direction at 8.1 m/s. She is met head-on by a 99.8 kg player traveling at

lilavasa [31]

Answer:

-5.24 m/s

** The minus sign indicates that the velocity vector points in the opposite direction with respect to the initial direction of the 77.8 kg player **

Explanation:

Hi!

We can solve this problem considering each player as a point particle and taking into account the conservation of linear momentum.

Since the 99.8 kg player is moving towards the 77.8kg, the initial total momentum is:

m1*v1_i + m2*v2_i = (77.8kg)(8.1 m/s) - (99.8kg)(6.9 m/s)

** The minus sign indicates that the velocity vector points in the opposite direction with respect to the initial direction of the 77.8 kg player **

The final total momentum is equal to:

m1*v1_f + m2*v2_f = (77.8 kg)v1_f + (99.8 kg)(3.5 m/s)

The conservation of momentu tell us that:

m1v1_i + m2v2_i = m1v1_f + m2v2_f

Therefore:

v1_f =v1_i + (m2/m1)*(v2_i-v2_f)

v1_f = 8.1 m/s + (99.8 / 77.8) * (-6.9 - 3.5 m/s)

v1_f = -5.24 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

What might be a consequence if hematite and magnetite became hard to find?

aleksandrvk [35]

The dissolution of magnetite seems to be related to its transformation to hematite by oxidation of Fe2+ to Fe3+. The transformation of magnetite to hematite occurs along {111} planes, and results in the development of hematite domains along {111} that are parallel to the foliation. The difference in volume created by the transformation of magnetite to hematite and the shear stress acting on the interphase boundaries allow fluids to migrate along these planes.

8 0

3 years ago