The average atomic mass of an element can be determined by multiplying the individual masses of the isotopes with their respective relative abundances, and adding them.
Average atomic mass of Br = 158 amu(0.2569) + 160 amu(0.4999) + 162 amu(0.2431)
Average atomic mass = 159.96 amu
As described in the problem, the relative abundance for Br-79 is 25.69%. This is because 2 atoms of Br is equal to 79*2 = 158 amu. Similarly, the relative abundance of Br-81 is 81*2 = 162, which is 24.31%.
Answer:
- <em>The maximum amount of copper allowed in 100 g of water is </em><u><em>0.00013 g</em></u>
Explanation:
To find the maximum amount of copper (in grams) allowed in 100 g of water use the maximum amount ratio (1.3 mg / kg) and set a proportion with the unknown amount of copper (x) and the amount of water (100 g):
First, convert 100 g of water to kg: 100 g × 1 kg / 1000 g = 0.1 kg.
Now, set the proportion:
- 1.3 mg Cu / 1 Kg H₂O = x / 0.1 kg H₂O
Solve for x:
- x = 0.1 kg H₂O × 1.3 mg Cu / 1 kg H₂O = 0.13 mg Cu
Convert mg to grams:
- 0.13 mg × 1 g / 1,000 mg = 0.00013 g
Answer: 0.00013 g of copper.
Answer:
0.3758moles
Explanation:
moles of kcl = mass of kcl/ molar mass of kcl = 28/74.5 = 0.3758moles
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Answer:
Decreasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium leftwards towards reactants.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between chromate anions and hydrogen ions yields dichromate anions, water and heat, we can infer this is an exothermic reaction by which heat is released (remember in endothermic reactions heat is absorbed as a reactant), it means that considering the LeChatelier’s which states that increasing the temperature of an exothermic reaction shifts the equilibrium leftwards since heat is a product, otherwise (decreasing the temperature) the equilibrium will be shifted rightwards.
Therefore, decreasing the temperature is the perturbation that will shift the equilibrium leftwards towards the reactants.
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