Explanation:
Given that,
Terminal voltage = 3.200 V
Internal resistance 
(a). We need to calculate the current
Using rule of loop
Where, E = emf
R = resistance
r = internal resistance
Put the value into the formula
(b). We need to calculate the terminal voltage
Using formula of terminal voltage
Where, V = terminal voltage
I = current
r = internal resistance
Put the value into the formula
(c). We need to calculate the ratio of the terminal voltage of voltmeter equal to emf
Hence, This is the required solution.
I don't quite know what you're asking so I'll just go on a rant :) Wegener created and supported the continental drift theory, which stated that all of the continents once formed a super continent called Pangea. No one at the time believed in the theory though so he spent the rest of his life trying to find evidence to prove it. However, after he died scientists began to find information that supported his theory. When scientists began to study Earth's surface and the layers below, the theory of the tectonic plates was formed. This theory stated that Earth's crust, the lithosphere, was divided into twelve moving plates. This theory did in fact prove that Wegener's theory was correct. Another theory that proved Wegener's theory to be true was the process of Sea Floor Spreading. This theory stated that at divergent plate boundaries, new ocean floor was being created and the old was being pushed away from the boundary, the old sea floor would then be pushed to deep sea trenches created by convergent plate boundaries and essentially recycled back into the Earth. I hope this helped, sorry it is so long :)
Answer:
D. a cation that has a smaller radius than the atom.
Explanation:
When electrons are removed from the outermost shell of a calcium atom, the atom becomes a cation that has a smaller radius than the atom.
Answer:
magnitude of force on charge 2Q = 
Direction of force on charge = 61 ⁰
Explanation:
The magnitude on the force on the charge can be evaluated by finding the net force acting on the charge 2Q i.e x-component of the net force and the y-component of the net force
║F║ = 
= after considering the forces coming from Q, 3Q and 4Q AND APPLYING COULOMBS LAW
magnitude of force acting on 2Q =
The direction of the force on charge 2Q is calculated as
tan ∅ = 
= 1.8284
therefore ∅ = 
1.8284
= 61⁰
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the change of Energy in photons and the conservation of energy.
From the theory we could consider that the energy change is subject to
Where
Initial Energy
Energy loses
Replacing we have that
Therefore the Kinetic energy of the electron once it has broken free of the metal surface is 0.8eV
