Answer:
Substitution
Explanation:
There are 3 types of mutations: deletions, insertions, and substitutions.
A deletion deletes one of the bases (AGTC), which can completely mess up the sequence and create a completely different protein.
An insertion inserts a new base into the strand, which can also completely mess up the sequence and create a completely different protein.
A substitution just changes one of the bases to a different base. This doesn't usually affect what protein is made, but when it does, it only changes one of the amino acids in the sequence, whereas the others change all of the amino acids in the sequence.
If the same protein is still created, then this person only experienced a substitution because it didn't affect the end result of the protein.
Answer:
Interphase
Explanation:
Interphase is the G1, or gap 1, phase in which the new cell grows and carries out its functions in the body; the S, or synthesis, phase when the chromosomes replicate; and the G2, or gap 2, phase, when the cell grows further and prepares to divide.
Answer:
Minerals can form in all geological environments, which allows them to have a wide range of chemical and physical conditions. Two forms of this are temperature and pressure. There are 4 main categories of mineral formations. Igneous is where the minerals crystalize from a melt. Sedimentary is where the raw materials of the mineral are particles from other rocks that have suffered from erosion and weathering. Metamorphic is where new minerals are created from earlier ones owing to the effects of change. Most of the time it's from increasing temperature and/or pressure. Hydrothermal is where the minerals are chemically precipitated from hot solutions in the earth.
