If both particles have the SAME electrical charge, then they repel.
If they have DIFFERENT electrical charge, then they attract.
Protons have + charge .
Electrons have - charge .
So two protons (A) or two electrons (D) push apart.
One proton and one electron (C) pull together.
- Magnitude: 12.1 N.
- Direction: 17.0° to the 8 N force.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Refer to the diagram attached (created with GeoGebra). Consider the 5 N force in two directions: parallel to the 8 N force and normal to the 8 N force.
.
.
The sum of forces on each direction will be the resultant force on that direction:
- Resultant force parallel to the 8 N force:
. - Resultant force normal to the 8 N force:
.
Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant force.
(3 sig. fig.).
The size of the angle between the resultant force and the 8 N force can be found from the tangent value of the angle. Tangent of the angle:
.
Find the size of the angle using inverse tangent:
.
In other words, the resultant force is 17.0° relative to the 8 N force.
The different types of radiation in electromagnetic spectrum are compared by the amount of energy found in the photons.
Radio waves have photons with low energies, microwave photons have a little more energy than radio-waves. Infrared photons still have more energy, then comes visible, ultraviolet, x-rays and the most energetic of all, gamma rays.
The energy associated with electromagnetic radiation is proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength. So, electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy.
On one end of the electromagnetic spectrum are radio waves, which have wavelengths billions of times longer than those of visible light. On the other end of the spectrum are gamma rays with wavelengths billions of times smaller than those of visible light.
To know more about electromagnetic spectrum:
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Answer:
Magnitude of static friction force is 70 sin40° = 44.99 N.
No, it is not necessary that it is maximum static friction.
Normal force is equal to 70 cos40° = 53.62 N.
Explanation:
We apply newton law of moton equation along the plane and perpendicular to plane;
Along the plane,
70 sin 40° =
---------------(1)
70 cos 40° = N --------------(2)
= μN -----------------(3)
So, it depends on the value of μ that the friction is maximum or not .
The number of times a standard quantity is present in the given physical quantity is called magnitude of a physical quantity