Answer:
The reaction must be spontaneous, the disorder of the system increases.
Explanation:
By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, a positive change in entropy is due to a net input heat, and entropy is a measure of the grade of disorder within the system. The net input heat means that resultant goes to the system from the surroundings.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics, a net input heat is due to a positive change in enthalpy.
The reaction is endothermic and spontaneous (since change in entropy is positive).
I’m not sure what the 6 means, but for the first one, the process being shown is photosynthesis that occurs in a plant. The first two compounds are the reactants. The CO2 is carbon dioxide, and the H2O is water. When these two reactants are put together with some sunlight, they create the products. The C6H12O6 is glucose, and the O2 is oxygen.
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
In general, some people equate mass and weight.
Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)
Steps that can be taken to find the mass :
- 1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty)
- 2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml
- 3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol
- 4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first step
Answer: 850.0 g/min.
Explanation:
- The rate of the reaction = (ΔC/Δt) where,
ΔC is the change in concentration of reactants or products.
Δt is the change in time of the reaction proceeding.
- The rate is needed to be calculated in (g/min).
- We need to calculate the amount of the product in (g) via using the relation (n = mass / molar mass).
- mass (g) = n x molar mass,
- n = 1.5 moles and molar mass of P₄O₁₀ = 283.88 g/mol.
- m = 1.5 x 283.88 = 425.82 g.
- ΔC = 425.82 g and Δt = 30 s / 60 = 0.5 min.
- The rate of the reaction = ΔC / Δt = (425.82 g / 0.5 min) = 851.64 g/min.
<em>can be approximated to 850.0 g/min.</em>
Answer:
1.67×10^25 molecules
Explanation:
No of molecules = no of moles × Avogadros number
No of moles= mass in gram / molar mass
No of moles of water in given sample = 500.3/18
= 27.79 moles
No of molecules = 27.79× 6.02×10^ 23
= 167.32×10^23 or 1.67×10^25
