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3 years ago

According to the law of conservation of matter, the number of ________ is not changed by a chemical reaction.

Physics

2 answers:

mario62 [17]3 years ago

5 0

According to the law of conservation of matter, the number of ATOMS

is not changed by a chemical reaction.

kondaur [170]3 years ago

3 0

The answer should be atoms.

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A block of ice(m = 14.0 kg) with an attached rope is at rest on a frictionless surface. You pull the block with a horizontal for

nadezda [96]

Answer:

a) The weight and the normal force of the block has a magnitude of 137.298 newtons and the pull force exerted on the block has a magnitude of 98 newtons.

b) The final speed of the block of ice is 9.8 meters per second.

Explanation:

a) We need to calculate the weight, normal force from the ground to the block and the pull force. By 3rd Newton's Law we know that normal force is the reaction of the weight of the block of ice on a horizontal.

The weight of the block ( $W$ ), measured in newtons, is:

$W = m\cdot g$ (1)

Where:

$m$ - Mass of the block of ice, measured in kilograms.

$g$ - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

If we know that $m = 14\,kg$ and $g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , the magnitudes of the weight and normal force of the block of ice are, respectively:

$N = W = (14\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)$

$N = W = 137.298\,N$

And the pull force is:

$F_{pull} = 98\,N$

The weight and the normal force of the block has a magnitude of 137.298 newtons and the pull force exerted on the block has a magnitude of 98 newtons.

b) Since the block of ice is on a frictionless surface and pull force is parallel to the direction of motion and uniform in time, we can apply the Impact Theorem, which states that:

$m\cdot v_{o} +\Sigma F \cdot \Delta t = m\cdot v_{f}$ (2)

Where:

$v_{o}$ , $v_{f}$ - Initial and final speeds of the block, measured in meters per second.

$\Sigma F$ - Horizontal net force, measured in newtons.

$\Delta t$ - Impact time, measured in seconds.

Now we clear the final speed in (2):

$v_{f} = v_{o}+\frac{\Sigma F\cdot \Delta t}{m}$

If we know that $v_{o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $m = 14\,kg$ , $\Sigma F = 98\,N$ and $\Delta t = 1.40\,s$ , then final speed of the ice block is:

$v_{f} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}+\frac{(98\,N)\cdot (1.40\,s)}{14\,kg}$

$v_{f} = 9.8\,\frac{m}{s}$

The final speed of the block of ice is 9.8 meters per second.

6 0

2 years ago

If two connected points objects pass through the same set of three points, the shapes created by each will be identical, regardl

NeX [460]

Answer:

This is false

Explanation:

This is why the answer to this question is false. If these types of objects (2 points connected) should pass through same sets of 3 points, irrespective of the order that each object was plotted, we will not get identical shapes created.

The shape that is going to be created will be dependent on the pattern/order that was involved in the plotting. If it was identical, then we will have identical shapes. But if the order during plotting is different then we will have different shapes created.

Thank you!

5 0

3 years ago

A car with a mass of 2200 kg is travelling at a rate of 55 m's. What is the cars momentum? *

Varvara68 [4.7K]

Mass=2200kg
Velocity=55m/s

$\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Momentum=Mass\times Velocity$

$\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Momentum=2200(55)$

$\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Momentum=121000kgm/s$

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A vertical spring has a spring constant of 2900 N/m. The spring is compressed 80 cm and a 8 kg spider is placed on the spring. T

Serga [27]

Answer:

a) $k_{e}$ = 928 J , b)U = -62.7 J , c) K = 0 , d) Y = 11.0367 m, e) v = 15.23 m / s

Explanation:

To solve this exercise we will use the concepts of mechanical energy.

a) The elastic potential energy is

$k_{e}$ = ½ k x²

$k_{e}$ = ½ 2900 0.80²

$k_{e}$ = 928 J

b) place the origin at the point of the uncompressed spring, the spider's potential energy

U = m h and

U = 8 9.8 (-0.80)

U = -62.7 J

c) Before releasing the spring the spider is still, so its true speed and therefore the kinetic energy also

K = ½ m v²

K = 0

d) write the energy at two points, maximum compression and maximum height

Em₀ = ke = ½ m x²

$E_{mf}$ = mg y

Emo = $E_{mf}$

½ k x² = m g y

y = ½ k x² / m g

y = ½ 2900 0.8² / (8 9.8)

y = 11.8367 m

As zero was placed for the spring without stretching the height from that reference is

Y = y- 0.80

Y = 11.8367 -0.80

Y = 11.0367 m

Bonus

Energy for maximum compression and uncompressed spring

Emo = ½ k x² = 928 J

$E_{mf}$ = ½ m v²

Emo = $E_{mf}$

Emo = ½ m v²

v =√ 2Emo / m

v = √ (2 928/8)

v = 15.23 m / s

8 0

3 years ago

An object is propelled along a straight-line path by a force. If the new force were doubled, is acceleration would

Aneli [31]

Still go straight but would obviously go up in speed!!

Hope this helps plz mark as brainlist and 5 star

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers