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Softa [21]
3 years ago
15

(08.06) A school fair ticket costs $8 per adult and $1 per child. On a certain day, the total number of adults (a) and children

(c) who went to the fair was 30, and the total money collected was $100. Which of the following options represents the number of children and the number of adults who attended the fair that day, and the pair of equations that can be solved to find the numbers?
Mathematics
1 answer:
posledela3 years ago
3 0
Call the number of adults a and the number of children c. We then know:
a+c=30
and using the given costs:
8a+c=100
thus:
c=30-a
8a+30-a=100
7a=70
a=10
by backsubstitution:
a+c=30
10+c=30
c=20

10 Adults and 20 Children
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Answer:

It will take 5.61 seconds for the coin to reach the stream.

Step-by-step explanation:

The height of the coin, after t seconds, is given by the following equation:

h(t) = -16t^{2} + 72t + 100

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The stream is the ground level.

So the coin reaches the stream when h(t) = 0.

h(t) = -16t^{2} + 72t + 100

-16t^{2} + 72t + 100 = 0

Multiplying by (-1)

16t^{2} - 72t - 100 = 0

Solving a quadratic equation:

Given a second order polynomial expressed by the following equation:

ax^{2} + bx + c, a\neq0.

This polynomial has roots x_{1}, x_{2} such that ax^{2} + bx + c = a(x - x_{1})*(x - x_{2}), given by the following formulas:

x_{1} = \frac{-b + \sqrt{\bigtriangleup}}{2*a}

x_{2} = \frac{-b - \sqrt{\bigtriangleup}}{2*a}

\bigtriangleup = b^{2} - 4ac

In this question:

16t^{2} - 72t - 100 = 0

So

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\bigtriangleup = (-72)^{2} - 4*16*(-100) = 11584

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Time is a positive measure, so we take the positive value.

It will take 5.61 seconds for the coin to reach the stream.

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