Answer:
Herbert Spencer's
Explanation:
Spencer became the representative sociologist in England who advocated for the evolutionary view of social change.
While August Comte and Durkeim radically formed different visions and models of how social changes impact, Spencer applied the term "social evolution" where he saw that at some times social unrest was inevitable and that a series of stages will lead to all societies to move from simple to complex arrangements.-
According to his ideas, societies resembled the primary organisms that at one stage had a simple structure, but with time complexity arose and evolution was a driving force much like the idea that Darwin had applied on living species.
In this view, all societies inevitably move towards higher and superior forms of being, as a natural consequence.
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>D. a signal; a chemical; auxin </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Phototropism</em><em> is described as a phenomenon that involves the growth of a specific organism as an outcome towards a light stimulus. It is generally observed or found in plants yet occurs in a few other organisms, for example, fungi. The different cells that are being found on the plants that are placed far from the light posses a specific chemical known as 'auxin' that generally reacts when the "phototropism" occurs.</em>
