A measure of thermal energy transferred between two different bodies at different temperatures would be the correct answer. So, the third option.
It doesn't because pepper does not dissolve
Answer:
The choice of the answer is fourth option that is -61 degrees.
Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.
Explanation:
Given:
The temperature in a town started out at 55 degrees
Start temperature = 55°Centigrade. (Initial temperature)
End of the Day = -6°Centigrade. (Final temperature)
To Find:
How far did the temperature drop?
Solution:
We will have,

Substituting the above values in it we get

Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.
Answer;
-Chlorine is more reactive than silicon
Explanation;
-As you move across a period, the nuclear charge will increase; the number of energy levels will stay the same, so there is a stronger and stronger attraction for the electrons.
-The electrons are being held more tightly as you move across a period. It becomes more and more difficult to lose electrons and consequently the reactivity of non metals increases as you go from left to right across the periodic table; Therefore; chlorine is more reactive than silicon.