Answer:
Scientific Notation: 4.45963 x 109 km (29.811 A.U.) Scientific Notation: 4.53687 x 109 km (30.327 A.U.) By Comparison: If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh 110 pounds on Neptune.
Answer:
1. NaOH + H₂O → Na⁺ + OH⁻ + H₂O + heat
2. NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
Explanation:
1. The dissolving of NaOH in water is an exothermic reaction resulting a heat. It also causes the dissociation of NaOH to its ions (Na⁺ and OH⁻).
So, the balanced equation will be NaOH + H₂O → Na⁺ + OH⁻ + H₂O + heat.
2. The reaction between acid and base resulting salt and water. It is considered as a neutralization reaction.
The reaction between HCl and NaOH will give sodium chloride and water and the balanced equation will be NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O.
Answer:
0.0907 s
Explanation:
This an Arrhenius equation problem, so you relate the half-life with the kinetic constant of the reaction in order to calcule the same thermodynamic parameters at another temperature.
To calcule the kinetic constant of the reaction you need to know the order of it, look closely to the sentence "The value of the half-life is independent of the inital concentration of N2O present." the only order independent from the initial concentration of reagents is first order, so you can calculate K at 800 K, using:

Now you can use Arrhenius equation to calcule K at 1150.66 K


Then calculate the new half-life:

The forces in NH3 includes the vanderwaals force which will always be present and hydrogen bonding due to the electronegativity of N as compared to H. When it is in solution, there will be ionic interactions because there will be some NH4+ ions formed.