Answer:
41.3 s
Explanation:
Let t₁ represent the time taken for SO₂ to effuse.
Let t₂ represent the time taken for Ar to effuse.
Let M₁ represent the molar mass of SO₂
Let M₂ represent the molar mass of Ar
From the question given above,
Time taken (t₁) for SO₂ = 52.3 s
Time taken (t₂) for Ar =?
Molar mass (M₁) of SO₂ = 32 + (16×2) = 32 + 32 = 64 g/mol
Molar mass (M₂) of Ar = 40 g/mol
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for Ar to effuse by using the Graham's law equation as shown below:
t₂ / t₁ = √(M₂ / M₁)
t₂ / 52.3 = √(40 / 64)
t₂ / 52.3 = √0.625
t₂ / 52.3 = 0.79
Cross multiply
t₂ = 52.3 × 0.79
t₂ = 41.3 s
Thus, the time taken for the amount of Ar to effuse is 41.3 s
J.J. Thomson hypothesized and discovered that the atom was not the smallest unit of matter but that instead there were much smaller units. He discovered "sub-atomic particles" which make up atoms. The sub-atomic particle that Thomson discovered was the electron. He discovered this through a process of experiments testing cathode rays.
Answer: 7.2 ounces
Explanation:
1) Data:
<span>- glass size: 9-ounce
</span><span>
</span><span>- content of vitamin C: 72 milligrams
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>- glasssize: x
</span><span>
</span><span>- content of vitamin C: 60 milligrams
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>2) Proportion
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>9 ounces / 75 mg = x / 60 mg
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>3) Solution:
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>9 ounces × 60 mg = 75 mg × x
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>⇒ x = 9 ounces × 60 mg / 75 mg = 7.2 ounces
</span>
Answer:
ΔG <0 , ΔH > 0 , ΔS > 0 .
Explanation:
From the data given in question , the reaction is a spontaneous process , hence , the value of change in gibbs free energy would be negative , ΔG <0
And , on dissolution process , the temperature of the water decreases , i.e. , it is an endothermic process , i.e. , the change in enthalphy value is positive , ΔH > 0
And , during the process of dissolution , the ammonia salt break does to ions , i.e. , the randomness increases , hence the ΔS > 0