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Balanced equation: 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations:
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations:
The arrangement of the solutions based on their absorption from highest frequency to lowest frequency :
b. > c.
> a.NaCl
- The frequency of the molecular vibration that led to the absorption is the same as the absorption frequency of a basic IR absorption band.
- In a way, an emission spectrum is the opposite of an absorption spectrum.
- The discrepancies in the energy levels of each chemical element's orbitals correspond to absorption lines for each chemical element at various particular wavelengths.
- Therefore, it is possible to identify the constituents in a gas or liquid using its absorption spectrum.
- Absorption spectroscopy is most frequently used to measure infrared, atomic, visible, ultraviolet (UV), and x-ray waves.
Learn more about Absorption frequency here:
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