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andreev551 [17]
4 years ago
12

How many moles of nitrogen would react with excess hydrogen to produce 520 mL of ammonia?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]4 years ago
6 0
N₂ + 3H₂ = 2NH₃

n(N₂)=V(NH₃)/{2Vm}

V(NH₃)=520 mL=0.520L
Vm=22.4 L/mol

n(N₂)=0.520/{2*22.4}=0.0116 mol
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<u>Answer:</u> The energy released for the decay of 3 grams of 230-Thorium is 2.728\times 10^{-15}J

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First we have to calculate the mass defect (\Delta m).

The equation for the alpha decay of thorium nucleus follows:

_{90}^{230}\textrm{Th}\rightarrow _{88}^{226}\textrm{Ra}+_2^{4}\textrm{He}

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To calculate the energy released, we use Einstein equation, which is:

E=\Delta mc^2

E=(2.324\times 10^{-30}kg)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)^2

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The energy released for 230 grams of decay of thorium is 2.0916\times 10^{-13}J

We need to calculate the energy released for the decay of 3 grams of thorium. By applying unitary method, we get:

As, 230 grams of Th release energy of = 2.0916\times 10^{-13}J

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Hence, the energy released for the decay of 3 grams of 230-Thorium is 2.728\times 10^{-15}J

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