Answer:
At least 17 PCR cycles or 16 PCR cycles
Explanation:
As we know -
In one chain of heating and cooling of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the strands of DNA gets doubled.
The general mathematical representation of this is

where "n" is the number of PCR cycles.
It is given that DNA strands to be produced is 16 times the original quantity of DNA.
So the PCR cycle must be carried out at least 17 times in order to have DNA strand not less than 16 times the original quantity of DNA
Smooth muscle cells are found in the walls of hollow organs
The nurse should make a note of it so that the doctor will know not to prescribe this particular medicine.
Answer:
1. The animal can't see what happening behind its head.
2. Head can be moved upto 180 degree angle in most of the animals including humans. But it is not true in case of birds.
Explanation:
I am not exactly sure but I would gn with protein because DNA does not look like that is how the cell is so maybe protein or starch