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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
6

The 500kg concrete culvert has a mean radius of 0.5m. part a if the truck has an acceleration of 3m/s2, determine the culvert's

angular acceleration. assume that the culvert does not slip on the truck bed, and neglect its thickness.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Given: </u>

Radius of culvert, r = 0.5 m

Tangential acceleration of the truck, a = 3 m/s2

<u>To determine:</u>

The angular acceleration, α

<u>Explanation:</u>

The tangential acceleration is related to the angular acceleration through the radius as:

a = rα

α = a/r = 3 ms⁻²/0.5 m = 6 s⁻²

Ans: The angular acceleration is 6 s⁻²


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This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Consider the following equilibrium at 100°C.

COBr_2(g)\rightleftharpoons CO(g)+Br_2(g)

K_c=4.74\times 10^4

Concentration at equilibrium:

[COBr_2]=1.58\times 10^{-6}M

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[Br_2]=2.51\times 10^{-5}M

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Answer : The concentrations of Co and Br₂ decreases and the concentrations of COBr₂ increases.

Explanation :

Reaction quotient (Q) : It is defined as the measurement of the relative amounts of products and reactants present during a reaction at a particular time.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

COBr_2(g)\rightleftharpoons CO(g)+Br_2(g)

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

Q=\frac{[CO][Br_2]}{[COBr_2]}

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q=\frac{(2.78\times 10^{-3})\times (2.51\times 10^{-5})}{(1.58\times 10^{-6})}=4.42\times 10^{-2}

The given equilibrium constant value is, K_c=4.74\times 10^4

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

There are 3 conditions:

When Q>K_c that means product > reactant. So, the reaction is reactant favored.

When Q that means reactant > product. So, the reaction is product favored.

When Q=K_c that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

From the above we conclude that, the Q that means product < reactant. So, the reaction is product favored that means reaction must shift to the product (right) to be in equilibrium.

Hence, the concentrations of Co and Br₂ decreases and the concentrations of COBr₂ increases.

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