Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.
Answer:
3 H1 NMR signals
Explanation:
NB: kindly check the diagram of the chemical compound in the attached picture.
This particular Question is based on the part of chemistry which is known as spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is used in the Determination or in identifying chemical compounds. H'NMR works on the principle of nuclear magnetic resonance.
In order to solve this question, one has to count the number of hydrogen in unique location. The diagram in the attached show how hydrogen is been counted.
The numbers of signals is the number of different chemical environments in which hydrogen atoms are located.
NB: signals is also the same as peak in H'NMR.
Hence, the number of H1 NMR signals in this chemical compound is 3.
Answer:
How the incident happened
Any chemicals involved in an incident
Any other hazards present in the lab
Explanation:
Above are the types of information that are necessary to communicate with emergency responders. The emergency responders ask the first question that how the incident happened. After that they ask that is there any harmful chemicals are present in the laboratory or what types of chemicals present in the laboratory. These questions were asked by the emergency responders in order to give the patient a suitable treatment.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply gas law formula
P₁ V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
.914 x 350 / ( 273 + 22.7 ) = 1 x 220 / T₂
1.0818 = 220 / T₂
T₂ = 203.36 K
= - 69.64 ⁰ C
