Answer:
14.85 m/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) of tower = 45 m
Horizontal distance (s) moved by the balloon = 45 m
Horizontal velocity (u) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the balloon to hit the shoe of the passerby. This is illustrated below:
Height (h) of tower = 45 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
45 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
45 = 4.8 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 45/4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(45/4.9)
t = 3.03 s
Finally, we shall determine the magnitude of the horizontal velocity of the balloon as shown below:
Horizontal distance (s) moved by the balloon = 45 m
Time (t) = 3.03 s
Horizontal velocity (u) =?
s = ut
45 = u × 3.03
Divide both side by 3.03
u = 45/3.03
u = 14.85 m/s
Thus, the magnitude of the horizontal velocity of the balloon was 14.85 m/s
Question is from B to C
Answer: (b) 1.5m/s
x1=3m, x2=9m
t1=1s, t2=5s
Displacement, ∆x=(9-3)m=6m
Time elapsed, ∆t=(5-1)s=4s
So average velocity v =∆x/∆t=6/4=1.5m/s
Answer: 361° C
Explanation:
Given
Initial pressure of the gas, P1 = 294 kPa
Final pressure of the gas, P2 = 500 kPa
Initial temperature of the gas, T1 = 100° C = 100 + 273 K = 373 K
Final temperature of the gas, T2 = ?
Let us assume that the gas is an ideal gas, then we use the equation below to solve
T2/T1 = P2/P1
T2 = T1 * (P2/P1)
T2 = (100 + 273) * (500 / 294)
T2 = 373 * (500 / 294)
T2 = 373 * 1.7
T2 = 634 K
T2 = 634 K - 273 K = 361° C
Answer:
One way to test the hypothesis is to create two waves, one in the air and one on the ground at the same time. One of them for the elephant to get closer and another for the elephants to move away. Observe the reaction of the animal and with this we know which sound came first.
Explanation:
This hypothesis is based on the fact that the speed of sound in air is v = 343 m / s with a small variation with temperature.
The speed of sound in solid soil is an average of the speed of its constituent media, giving values between
wood 3900 m / s
concrete 4000 m / s
fabrics 1540 m / s
earth 5000 m / s wave S
ground 7000 m / s P wave
we can see that the speed on solid earth is an order of magnitude greater than in air.
One way to test the hypothesis is to create two waves, one in the air and one on the ground at the same time. One of them for the elephant to get closer and another for the elephants to move away. Observe the reaction of the animal and with this we know which sound came first.
From the initial information, the wave going through the ground should arrive first.
i don't know the anss , sorry.
