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Ipatiy [6.2K]
4 years ago
14

If the heat necessary to warm 565.0 g of water from a temperature of T1 = 22.0 °C to T2 = 80.0 °C were somehow converted to tran

slational kinetic energy of this amount of water, what would be the speed of this water?
Physics
1 answer:
densk [106]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

696.83 m/s

Explanation:

m = mass of water = 565 g = 0.565 kg

c = specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg⁰C)

ΔT = Change in temperature = T₂ - T₁ = 80 - 22 = 58 ⁰C

v = speed gained by water

Using conservation of energy

Kinetic energy gained by water = heat required to warm water

(0.5) m v² = m c ΔT

(0.5) v² = c ΔT

(0.5) v² = (4186) (58)

v = 696.83 m/s

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Answer: B) Uranium

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3 years ago
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The froghopper Philaenus spumarius is supposedly the best jumper in the animal kingdom. To start a jump, this insect can acceler
Kay [80]

Answer:

Part a)

v_f = 4 m/s

Part b)

t = 0.001 s

Part c)

d = 0.815 m

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that initially the grass hopper is at rest at the ground position

Now the acceleration is given as

a = 4000 m/s^2

distance of the legs that it stretched is given as

s = 2.0 mm

so we have

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d

v_f^2 - 0 = 2(4000)(0.002)

v_f = 4 m/s

Part b)

time taken to reach this speed is given as

v_f - v_i = at

4 - 0 = 4000 t

t = 0.001 s

Part c)

as the grass hopper reach the maximum height its final speed would be zero

so we will have

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d

0 - 4^2 = 2(-9.81) d

d = 0.815 m

5 0
3 years ago
A uniform metre rule of mass 100g balance the 40cm mark when a mass x is placed at the 20cm mark
vivado [14]

Answer:

X = 50 g

Explanation:

Please see attached photo for explanation.

From the attached photo,

Anticlock–wise moment = X × 20

Clockwise moment = 100 × 10

Anticlock–wise moment = clockwise moment

X × 20 = 100 × 10

X × 20 = 1000

Divide both side by 20

X = 1000 / 20

X = 50 g

Therefore, the value of X is 50 g

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calculate the speed of a sound wave produced from a guitar if it creates 38 compressions each second with 0.57 meter wavelength
Nookie1986 [14]
Good job kid that's right
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3 years ago
Could someone help me to solve this que?
Rashid [163]

Answer:

The speed of the ball B is 6.4 m/s. The direction is 50 degrees counterclockwise.

Explanation:

Assuming the collision is elastic, use the conservation of momentum to solve this problem. The conservation law implies that:

m\vec v_{A0}+m\vec v_{B0} = m\vec v_{A1}+m\vec v_{B1}

(the total momentum of the two balls is the same before (index 0) and after (index 1) the collision). Since B is stationary and A and B have the same mass, this simplifies to:

\vec v_{A0} = \vec v_{A1}+\vec v_{B1}

and allows us to determine the velocity of ball B after the collision:

\vec v_{B1} = \vec v_{A0}-\vec v_{A1}

The above involves vectors. Your problem suggests to use the component method, which I am assuming means solving the above equation separately along the x and y axes. Define x to align with the original line of motion of the ball A before the collision, and y to be perpendicular to x, pointing up:

v_{B1x} = v_{A0x}-v_{A1x}\\v_{B1y} = v_{A0y}-v_{A1y}

We just need to compute the x- and y-components of the known velocity of the ball A. Drs. Sine and Cosine come to help here.

v_{A1x} = |v_{A1}|\cos 40^\circ\\v_{A1y} = |v_{A1}|\sin 40^\circ

so

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The speed of the ball B is |v_{B1}| = \sqrt{4.1^2+(-4.9)^2}\frac{m}{s}\approx 6.4 \frac{m}{s}. The direction (angle from horizontal) is \beta = \arcsin (-\frac{4.9}{6.4})\approx -50^\circ, i.e., 50 degrees counterclockwise.

7 0
3 years ago
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