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ollegr [7]
4 years ago
13

The angle of elevation to the top of a very tall Building is found to be 6° from the ground at a distance of 1 mi from the base

of the building. Using this information, find the height of the building. (Round your answer to the nearest foot.)
Physics
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

555

Explanation:

The scenario is shown in the image attached below. A Right Angled Triangle is formed. We have an angle of 6 degrees, the side adjacent to angle which measures 1 mile and we need to find the side opposite to the angle.

Since 1 mile = 5280 feet, the side adjacent to the angle has a measure of 5280 feet.

Tangent ratio relates the opposite and adjacent side by following formula:

tan(\theta)=\frac{Opposite}{Adjacent}

Using the given values, we get:

tan(6)=\frac{x}{5280}\\\\ x=tan(6) \times 5280\\\\ x = 555

Thus, rounded to nearest foot, the height of the building is 555 feet

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A commercial jet liner takes off with an average acceleration of 3 g. How long does it take to reach the end of its runway which
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The time taken for the commercial Jet liner to reach the end of its runway is 10.18 s.

Explanation:

Given;

average acceleration of the commercial Jet liner, a = 3g = 3 x 9.8 m/s² = 29.4 m/s²

distance traveled by the commercial Jet liner, s = 1542 m

The time taken for the commercial Jet liner to reach the end of its runway is calculated as follows;

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

where;

u is the initial velocity of the commercial Jet liner = 0

s = 0 + ¹/₂at²

s = ¹/₂at²

2s = at²

t = \sqrt{\frac{2s}{a} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 1524}{29.4} } \\\\t = 10.18 \ s

Therefore, the time taken for the commercial Jet liner to reach the end of its runway is 10.18 s.

6 0
3 years ago
Kim holds a pinwheel in the air and says it can be used to model a source of energy. Identify the type of energy Kim's pinwheel
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

it is kenetic

Explanation: its in motion:D

7 0
4 years ago
The period of time required for the moon to complete a cycle of phases is called the ________ month.
eduard
Synodic month, also known as a lunar month.
3 0
4 years ago
The concrete post (Ec = 3.6 × 106 psi and αc = 5.5 × 10-6/°F) is reinforced with six steel bars, each of 78-in. diameter (Es = 2
masha68 [24]

Answer:

the normal stress induced by  the concrete post \sigma_c = 67.26 psi

the normal stress induced by the steel \sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

Explanation:

Given that:

Modulus for elasticity for concrete post E_c = 3.6 *10^6 psi

Thermal coefficient for concrete post  \alpha _c = 5.5 *10^{-6}/^0F

Modulus for elasticity of steel bar E_s = 29*10^6psi

Thermal coefficient of steel bar \alpha _2 = 6.5*10^{-6}/^0F

Change in temperature ΔT = 80°F

Diameter of the steel rood = 7/8-in

Area of the steel rod A_s = 6(\frac{ \pi}{4} )(d_s)^2

= 6(\frac{ \pi}{4} )(\frac{7}{8} )^2

= 3.61 in²

Area of concrete parts A_c = (10)(10) - A_s

= (100 - 3.61) in²

= 96.39 in²

The total strain developed in the concrete post can be expressed as:

= [\frac{1}{E_cA_c}+\frac{1}{E_sA_s}]P=(\alpha_s-\alpha_c)(\delta T)

= [\frac{1}{(3.6*10^6)(96.39)}+\frac{1}{(29*10^6)(3.61)}]P=(6.5*10^{-6}-5.5*10^{-6})(80)

= [(2.88*10^{-9}) +(9.55*10^{-9}]P = 8.0*10^{-5}

= 1.234*10^{-8}P = 8.0*10^{-5}

P = \frac {8.0*10^{-5}}{1.234*10^{-8}}

P = 6482.98 lb

Since, the normal stress in concrete is induced as a result of temperature rise; we have the expression :

\sigma_c =\frac{P}{A_c}

\sigma_c = \frac{6482.98}{96.39}

\sigma_c = 67.26 psi

Thus, the normal stress induced by  the concrete post \sigma_c = 67.26 psi

Also; the normal stress in the steel bars  induced as a result of temperature rise is as follows:

\sigma_s = \frac{-P}{A_s}

\sigma_s =\frac{-6482.98}{3.61}

\sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

Thus, the normal stress induced by the steel \sigma_s = - 1795.84 psi

6 0
4 years ago
Which is one piece of information that astronomers use to calculate the age of the universe?
Valentin [98]

Answer:

  • the age of the oldest stars
  • patterns of background radiation
  • how fast distant galaxies are moving away from us

Explanation:

According to the NASA, astronomers can estimate how old the universe is by comparing the age of the oldest stars and the rate of expansion of the universe. The rate of expansion of the universe is based on the Big Bang theory and it states that our universe is continuously expanding since it first developed. Astronomers measure Cosmic Microwave Background radiation resulting from the Big Bang.

8 0
4 years ago
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