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NeTakaya
3 years ago
9

Which is one piece of information that astronomers use to calculate the age of the universe?

Physics
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  • the age of the oldest stars
  • patterns of background radiation
  • how fast distant galaxies are moving away from us

Explanation:

According to the NASA, astronomers can estimate how old the universe is by comparing the age of the oldest stars and the rate of expansion of the universe. The rate of expansion of the universe is based on the Big Bang theory and it states that our universe is continuously expanding since it first developed. Astronomers measure Cosmic Microwave Background radiation resulting from the Big Bang.

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Which statement best explains the relationship between the electric force between two charged objects and the distance between t
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer: a

Explanation:

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9. What is the gravitational potential energy of a 61.2 kg person standing on the roof of a 10-storey building? (Each storey is
kow [346]

Answer:

15009

Explanation:

PE = mgh

PE = 61.2(9.81)(10 * 2.50)

PE = 15009.3

3 0
3 years ago
the temperature of a 2.0-kg increases by 5*c when 2,000 J of thermal energy are added to the block. What is the specific heat of
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To calculate the specific heat capacity of an object or substance, we can use the formula

c = E / m△T

Where
c as the specific heat capacity,
E as the energy applied (assume no heat loss to surroundings),
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△T as the energy change.

Now just substitute the numbers given into the equation.

c = 2000 / 2 x 5
c = 2000/ 10
c = 200

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How do climate differences affect the movement at the Mariana Trench
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It pushes the currents to opposite sides
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3 years ago
19) A child on a sled starts from rest at the top of a 15.0° slope. If the trip to the bottom takes 15.2 s,
sveticcg [70]

Answer: 288.8 m

Explanation:

We have the following data:

t=15.2 s is the time it takes to the child to reach the bottom of the slope

V_{o}=0 is the initial velocity (the child started from rest)

\theta=15\° is the angle of the slope

d is the length of the slope

Now, the Force exerted on the sled along the ramp is:

F=ma (1)

Where m is the mass of the sled and a its acceleration

In addition, if we draw a free body diagram of this sled, the force along the ramp will be:

F=mg sin \theta (2)

Where g=9.8 m/s^{2} is the acceleration due gravity

Then:

ma=mg sin \theta (3)

Finding a:

a=g sin \theta (4)

a=9.8 m/s^{2} sin(15\°) (5)

a=2.5 m/s^{2} (6)

Now, we will use the following kinematic equations to find d:

V=V_{o}+at (7)

V^{2}=V_{o}^{2}+2ad (8)

Where V is the final velocity

Finding V from (7):

V=at=(2.5 m/s^{2})(15.2 s) (9)

V=38 m/s (10)

Substituting (10) in (8):

(38 m/s)^{2}=2(2.5 m/s^{2})d (11)

Finding d:

d=288.8 m

6 0
3 years ago
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