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Assuming the concentration of stock solution is 50% sodium phosphate buffer solution, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.
<h3>What volume of a stock Sodium phosphate buffer and water is needed to 12 mL of 25% sodium phosphate buffer of pH 4?</h3>
The process of preparing solutions from stock solutions of higher concentration is known as dilution.
Dilution is done with the aid of the dilution formula given below:
where
- C1 is the concentration of stock solution
- V1 is the volume of stock solution required to prepare a diluted solution
- C2 is the concentration of the diluted solution prepared
- V2 is the final volume of the diluted solution
From the data provided:
C1 is not given
V1 is unknown
C2 = 25%
V2 = 12 mL
- Assuming C1 is 50% solution
Volume of stock, V1, required is calculated as follows:
V1 = C2V2/C1
V1 = 25 × 12 /50
V1 = 6 mL
Therefore, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.
Learn more about dilution formula at: brainly.com/question/7208546
The wavelength and frequency of light are closely related. The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. ... The equation that relates wavelength and frequency for electromagnetic waves is: λν=c where λ is the wavelength, ν is the frequency and c is the speed of light.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A dipole refers to a bond in which its two ends have opposite charges. A dipole results from a large difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond.
For instance, consider the bond between hydrogen and chlorine in HCl. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The significant electronegativity difference between the two atoms leads to a charge separation.
A partial positive charge appears on the atom that is less electronegative (hydrogen) while a negative charge appears on the more electronegative atom (chlorine).
This charge separation occurs because the shared electrons of the bond are more closely attracted to chlorine making it partially negative compared to hydrogen. A dipole moment now exists in the H-Cl bond hence the molecule is said to have a dipole.
Answer:
1.5 x 10²²atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Br = 1.98g
Unknown:
Number of atoms
Solution:
A mole of a substance is the amount of substance contained in the avogadro's number of particles.
To solve this problem, we must first find the number of moles present in the given mass of the Br atom:
Number of moles = 
= 
= 0.025mole.
Now we know that:
1 mole = 6.02 x 10²³
0.025 mole = 0.025 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 1.5 x 10²²atoms
