Answer:
a) 
, b) 
, c) 
, d) 
, e) 
Explanation:
a) The coefficient of performance of the reversible refrigeration cycle is:
The temperature of the hot reservoir is:
b) The coefficient of performance is:
c) The temperature of the hot reservoir can be determined with the help of the following relation:
d) The coefficient of performance is:
e) The temperature of the cold reservoir is:
Answer:
a) 
, b) 
, c) 
Explanation:
a) The deceleration experimented by the commuter train in the first 2.5 miles is:
![a=\frac{[(15\,\frac{mi}{h} )\cdot (\frac{5280\,ft}{1\,mi} )\cdot (\frac{1\,h}{3600\,s} )]^{2}-[(50\,\frac{mi}{h} )\cdot (\frac{5280\,ft}{1\,mi} )\cdot (\frac{1\,h}{3600\,s} )]^{2}}{2\cdot (2.5\,mi)\cdot (\frac{5280\,ft}{1\,mi} )}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%2815%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bmi%7D%7Bh%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B5280%5C%2Cft%7D%7B1%5C%2Cmi%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5C%2Ch%7D%7B3600%5C%2Cs%7D%20%29%5D%5E%7B2%7D-%5B%2850%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bmi%7D%7Bh%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B5280%5C%2Cft%7D%7B1%5C%2Cmi%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5C%2Ch%7D%7B3600%5C%2Cs%7D%20%29%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%5Ccdot%20%282.5%5C%2Cmi%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B5280%5C%2Cft%7D%7B1%5C%2Cmi%7D%20%29%7D)
The time required to travel is:
b) The commuter train must stop when it reaches the station to receive passengers. Hence, speed of train must be .
c) The final constant deceleration is:
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the expression shown below as:
Where,
is the number of vacancies
N is the number of defective sites
k is Boltzmann's constant = 
is the activation energy
T is the temperature
Given that:
N = 10 moles
1 mole = 
So,
N = 
Temperature = 425°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (425 + 273.15) K = 698.15 K
T = 698.15 K
Applying the values as:
![ln[\frac {2.3}{6.023}\times 10^{-11}]=-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%20%7B2.3%7D%7B6.023%7D%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%5D%3D-%5Cfrac%20%7BQ_v%7D%7B1.38%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5Ctimes%20698.15%7D)
Answer:
When you pull the trigger to shoot a shotshell from a shotgun or a cartridge from a rifle or handgun, the firing pin strikes the primer in the base of the cartridge or shotshell. This causes the primer to explode. The spark from the primer ignites the gunpowder, which burns rapidly and converts to a gas.
Explanation:
Answer:
The flux (volume of water per unit time) through the hoop will also double.
Explanation:
The flux = volume of water per unit time = flow rate of water through the hoop.
The Flow rate of water through the hoop is proportional to the area of the hoop, and the velocity of the water through the hoop.
This means that
Flow rate = AV
where A is the area of the hoop
V is the velocity of the water through the hoop
This flow rate = volume of water per unit time = Δv/Δt =Q
From all the above statements, we can say
Q = AV
From the equation, if we double the area, and the velocity of the stream of water through the hoop does not change, then, the volume of water per unit time will also double or we can say increases by a factor of 2
