Answer is: the missing pressure is 1088.66 mmHg.
Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.
p₁/T₁ = p₂/T₂.
p₁ = 960 mmHg; pressure of the gas.
T₁ = 100°C + 273.15.
T₁ = 373.15 K; temperature of the gas.
T₂ = 150°C + 273.15.
T₂ = 423.15 K.
p₂ = p₁T₂/T₁.
p₂ = 960 mmHg · 423.15 K / 373.15 K.
p₂ = 1088.66 mmHg.
In general, the diffusion coefficient is inversely proportional to pressure. This is also an observed fact: gas production rates from coal seams tend to increase as the reservoir pressure goes down.
Boiling point<span> is the </span>temperature<span> at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the surrounding pressure.
Above boiling point point, liquid get converted into vapour.
Now, boiling point of water is 100 oC at room pressure. Room pressure is equal to 760 torr. Thus, at 100 oC, vapour pressure of water becomes equal to 760 torr.
Now, if external pressure is increased to 880 torr, more heat is to be supplied so that vapour pressure of water equals 880 torr.
So, at 880 torr, boiling point of water will be more than 100 oC. In present case, most like the boiling point of water is equal to 105 oC.
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The balanced chemical reaction is:
2HCl + Ca = CaCl2 + H2
We are given the amount of the reactants to be used for the reaction. These values will be the starting point of our calculations.
100 g HCl ( 1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl ) = 2.74 mol HCl
100 g Ca ( 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g ) = 2.08 mol Ca
From the reaction, the mole ratio of the reactants is 2:1 where every 2 moles of hydrochloric acid, 1 mole of calcium is required. Therefore, the limiting reactant for this case is calcium.
