Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg
Pressure = 1 bar
The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³
The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride = 0.84 kJ/kg K
From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:
= 0.0031 m³
Suppose
is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;
Then:
The change in volume can be expressed as:





However; the workdone = -PdV

W = - 7.6 J
The heat energy Q = Δ h


Q = 84 kJ
The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;
ΔU = ΔQ + W
ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)
ΔU = 83.992 kJ
Thermosoftening plastics melt when they are heated.This means that they can be recycled , which involves melting them before making a new product. Thermosoftening plastics do not have covalent bonds between neighbouring polymer molecules, so the molecules can move over each other when heated and the plastic melts.
Answer:
177.993 MeV
Explanation:
Nuclear fission refers to a process where a nucleus is broken into smaller ones.
m(Am) = 242.0595490 u, m(Sr) = 89.9077387 u, m(La) = 148.934733 u and m(n) = 1.008665 u. To find the mass of X, we sum up the masses on both side and subtract them according to the equation given
242 + X = 90 +149 + 4
X = 243 - 242 = 1
so X is a neutron
next we calculate the Δm ( change in mass)
Δm = mass reactant - mass of product
(242.0595490 + 1.008665 ) - ( 89.9077387 + 148.934733 + 4 (1.008665))
= 243.068214 - 242.8771317 = 0.1910823 u
using the formula
E = (Δm) c² = 0.1910823 u × c² ×
×
= 177.993 MeV
Answer:
Molarity = 0.154 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of solution = 8.42 × 10² mL ( 8.42 × 10² /1000 = 0.842 L)
Mass of potassium iodide = 22.4 g
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of potassium iodide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 22.4 g/ 166.0 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.13 mol
Molarity:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
Molarity = 0.13 mol / 0.842 L
Molarity = 0.154 M