Answer:
1) <em>The correct answer is A. Collision</em>
2) A hot solvent helps a solid dissolve faster because an increase in <u><em>kinetic energy</em></u> that also increases the rate of collisions
Explanation:
When a solute is added into a solvent and stirred, the solute particles get distributed to all parts of the solvent as a result of stirring.
More collisions occur between the solute and the solvent due to stirring. This increases the rate of dissolving.
<em>When a solvent is heated, then the kinetic energy would increase and the atoms will collide with a much greater force. As a result, ore solute will be able to dissolve in the solvent. </em>
Because the rate at which water vapour condenses gets increase slowly to get equal to the rate of evaporation of the water.
Explanation:
When a bottle is partly filled with liquid water is leaves space for vapours to escape and get condensed equally.
When sealed and kept below the lamp the rate of condensation increases due to the empty space in the bottle for getting vapours cool down.
A point arrives when evaporation equates the condensation of the liquid in bottle becomes stable because vapours cannot pass the bottle eventually condense and become liquid.
They push away from each other or repel due to the same charge they have.