Answer:freckles with straight hair
Explanation:
Answer:
Option b, The change in free energy of the reaction (ΔG)
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is a measure of amount of usable energy in the system.
It is related with enthalpy (H), entropy (S) and temprature (T) as:
G = H - TS
The Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) provide spontaneity of a chemical reaction.
If ΔG is negative, then reaction is spontaneous that means reaction is moving towards forward direction.
If ΔG is positive, then reaction is non-spontaneous that means reaction is moving in backward direction.
If ΔG is zero, then reaction is at equilibrium.
Change in enthalpy only gives informtion about heat involed in a chemical reaction, it does not give information about direction of the reaction.
So, among the given options, option b is correct.
Answer:
84.11 g/mol
Explanation:
A metal from group 2A will form the cation M²⁺, and the ion carbonate is CO₃²⁻, so the metal carbonate must be: MCO₃, and the reaction:
MCO₃(s) → MO(s) + CO₂(g)
For the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mol of MCO₃(s) will produce 1 mol of CO₂. Using the ideal gas law, it's possible to calculate the number of moles of CO₂:
PV = nRT , where P is the pressure, V is the volume(0.285 L), R is the gas constant (62.36 mmHg*L/mol*K), n is the number of moles, and T is the temperature (25 + 273 = 298 K).
69.8*0.285 = n*62.36*298
18583.28n = 19.893
n = 0.00107 mol
So, the number of moles of the metal carbonate is 0.00107. The molar mass is the mass divided by the number of moles:
0.0900/0.00107 = 84.11 g/mol
A formation equation shows how 2 or more elements or compounds react and form another new compound. Some compounds are formed from combining metals and non-metals, from both non-metals, etc.