Explanation:
Suppose you want to shine a flashlight beam down a long, straight hallway. Just point the beam straight down the hallway -- light travels in straight lines, so it is no problem. What if the hallway has a bend in it? You could place a mirror at the bend to reflect the light beam around the corner. What if the hallway is very winding with multiple bends? You might line the walls with mirrors and angle the beam so that it bounces from side-to-side all along the hallway. This is exactly what happens in an optical fiber.
The light in a fiber-optic cable travels through the core (hallway) by constantly bouncing from the cladding (mirror-lined walls), a principle called total internal reflection. Because the cladding does not absorb any light from the core, the light wave can travel great distances.
However, some of the light signal degrades within the fiber, mostly due to impurities in the glass. The extent that the signal degrades depends on the purity of the glass and the wavelength of the transmitted light (for example, 850 nm = 60 to 75 percent/km; 1,300 nm = 50 to 60 percent/km; 1,550 nm is greater than 50 percent/km). Some premium optical fibers show much less signal degradation -- less than 10 percent/km at 1,550 nm.
1
The value of the second charge is 1.2 nC.
<h3>
Electric potential</h3>
The work done in moving the charge from infinity to the given position is calculated as follows;
W = Eq₂
E = W/q₂
<h3>Magnitude of second charge</h3>
The magnitude of the second charge is determined by applying Coulomb's law.
Thus, the value of the second charge is 1.2 nC.
Learn more about electric potential here: brainly.com/question/14306881
Answer: Normal fault
Explanation:
The type of fault that is explained above is a normal fault. We should note that normal faults typically takes place in a divergent boundary in a scenario where the crusts may have been pulled apart.
Since the crust is pulled apart in this case, it leads to the downward movement of the hanging wall which leads to the football being above the hanging wall.
Answer:
technically yes
Explanation:
with a gun depending on how fast it shoots so when you fire at something you shoot in front of it a little bit so you hit it but a plane that fast you shoot like 100 feet infront of it...
