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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
5

What is the mass in milligrams of 4.30 moles of sodium? use significant figures?

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
5 0
Answer is: mass <span>of 4,30 moles of sodium</span> is 98800 mg.
n(Na) = 4,30 mol.
m(Na) = ?
m(Na) = n(Na) · M(Na).
m(Na) = 4,30 mol · 23 g/mol.
m(Na) = 98,90 g.
m(Na) = 98,90 g · 1000 mg/1g.
m(Na) = 98900 mg.
n - amount of substance.
m - mass of substance.
M - molar mass of substance.
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In synthesis reactions, there are always more _____________ than ________________.
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Answer:

A

Explanation:

always more reactants than products

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Identify the arrows that show removal of thermal energy when matter changes state.
BARSIC [14]
When matter loses heat, one of the following happens:
Liquid changes to solid (freezing), or
Gas changes to liquid (condensation), or
Gas changes to solid (deposition)

1- Freezing: when the temperature of a liquid matter drops below its freezing point, the liquid usually solidifies forming crystals. Example of this is when water changes to ice
2- Condensation: when the temperature of gas is reduced, the molecules slow down and come together changing the matter into liquid. Example of this is when water vapor condenses into water droplets.
3- Deposition: Sometimes when the temperature of a gas drops, it solidifies directly without passing through the liquid phase. An example of this is when water vapor changes directly to ice in sub-freezing areas without passing through the liquid phase. This is the process through which clouds are formed.
The diagram below shows these three changes in matter. 

6 0
3 years ago
Gasoline has a density of 0.749 g/mL. How many pounds does 19.2 gallons of gasoline weigh? Use significant figures. Do not enter
Yanka [14]
In this question, you are given the gasoline density (0.749g/ml) and volume of the gasoline (19.2 gallons). You are asked the mass of the gasoline in pounds. Then you need to change the grams into pounds and the ml into gallons. The calculation would be:

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7 0
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Acetic acid, ethanol, acetaldehyde and ethane form a series of 2-carbon molecules which differ in their extent of oxidation. Con
yanalaym [24]
<h2>CH_3CH_2OH  →  CH_3CHO </h2>

Explanation:

Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanal or acetaldehyde which is further oxidized to acid that is acetic acid.

CH_3CH_2OH→  CH_3CHO [oxidation by loss of hydrogen]

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Acetaldehyde can also be reduced back to ethanol again by adding hydrogen to it by using a reducing agent that is sodium tetrahydro borate, NaBH4.

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Here, the oxidizing agent used isCr_3O in the presence of acetone.

7 0
3 years ago
If you mix a 25.0mL sample of a 1.20m potassium sulfide solution with 15.0 mL of a 0.900m basium nitrate solution and the reacti
ddd [48]

Answer:

Limiting reagent: barium nitrate

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Percent yield: 87%

Explanation:

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The amount of barium nitrate added is:

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(13.5 mmol Ba(NO₃)₂)(BaS/Ba(NO₃)₂ ) = 13.5 mmol BaS

Converting this amount to grams gives the theoretical yield of BaS (molar mass 169.39 g/mol).

(13.5 mmol)(169.39 g/mol)(1g/1000mg) = 2.29 g BaS

The percent yield is calculated as follows:

(actual yield) / (theoretical yield) x 100%

(2.0 g) / (2.29 g) x 100% = 87%

6 0
3 years ago
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