Electricity and Magnetism are related as electricity can actually make magnetic material (iron, nickel or silver) magnetic. This is called an electro magnet (a temporary magnet created by wrapping coils around a magnetic core (the electricity powers the coils, magnetising the material)).
Answer:
So a sodium atom has the electronic configuration 2,8,1 meaning it has 1 electron on its outer shell. It has a neutral charge since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
A sodium ion is one that has lost the electron on its valence shell. The electronic configuration is 2,8 and it has a positive charge because it has more protons than electrons.
2H₂ + O₂ = 2H₂O
n(H₂)=m(H₂)/M(H₂)
n(H₂)=5g/2.0g/mol=2.5 mol
n(O₂)=m(O₂)/M(O₂)
n(O₂)=40g/32.0g/mol=1.25 mol
H₂ : O₂ = 2 : 1
2.5 : 1.25 = 2 : 1
n(H₂O)=n(H₂)=2n(O₂)=2.5 mol
m(H₂O)=n(H₂O)M(H₂O)
m(H₂O)=2.5mol*18.0g/mol=45.0 g
Answer:
The emission spectrum is formed when the electrons of a particular atom absorb energy and are excited (in this case by heating), reaching higher energy levels.
You can see it for example with an experiment where we light alcohol mixed with banana chips (it has potassium). The burning alcohol emits heat that makes potassium atoms excite and these in turn emit something red, orange light. If we add for example boric acid you see a green light.
Explanation:
I can help you only with what is electron in ground state.
The electron which is not excited or over which no external force is acting that could possibly make it jump to the higher state,is said to be in its ground state.In excited state,the electron has more energy than it normally has.
For convenience,suppose you are an electron,you are in Normal mood,but when your little brother snatches the Tv remote from your hand,you become angry.Your normal state is your ground state and your angry state is your excited state.
