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How many carbon atoms are there in .500 mol of CO2?

AURORKA [14]

Answer: There are $3.011 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ .

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, there are $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 1 mole of a substance.

In a molecule of $CO_{2}$ there is only one carbon atom present. Therefore, number of carbon atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ are as follows.

$1 \times 0.500 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.011 \times 10^{23}$

Thus, we can conclude that there are $3.011 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ .

6 0

3 years ago

Acetaminophen is the generic name of the pain reliever in Tylenol and some other headache remedies- The compoundhas the molecula

slega [8]

Answer: The mass percentage of carbon element is 63.57 %, hydrogen element is 5.96 %, nitrogen element is 9.28 % and oxygen element is 21.19 %

Explanation:

We are given:

A chemical compound having chemical formula of $C_8H_9NO_2$ . This compound is made by the combination of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen elements.

1 mole of acetaminophen contains 8 moles of carbon atom, 9 moles of hydrogen atom, 1 mole of nitrogen atom and 2 moles of oxygen atom

Mass of carbon element = $(8\times 12)=96g/mol$

Mass of hydrogen element = $(9\times 1)=9g/mol$

Mass of nitrogen element = $(1\times 14)=14g/mol$

Mass of oxygen element = $(2\times 16)=32g/mol$

Mass of the compound = 151 g/mol

To calculate the percentage composition of an element in a compound, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ composition of an element}=\frac{\text{Mass of element}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100$ ........(1)

For carbon element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of carbon element}=\frac{96}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of carbon element}=63.57\%$

For hydrogen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of hydrogen element}=\frac{9}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of hydrogen element}=5.96\%$

For nitrogen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of nitrogen element}=\frac{14}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of nitrogen element}=9.28\%$

For oxygen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of oxygen element}=\frac{32}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of oxygen element}=21.19\%$

Hence, the mass percentage of carbon element is 63.57 %, hydrogen element is 5.96 %, nitrogen element is 9.28 % and oxygen element is 21.19 %

6 0

4 years ago

Necesito saber esto porfavor, ¿ cuales son las ventajas que representan los espectroscopia en cuanto al estudio de los elementos

igomit [66]

Answer:

Por favor,no ponga exactamente lo que pongo,Trate de parafrasear.

La espectroscopia es el estudio de la interacción entre la materia y la radiación electromagnética en función de la longitud de onda o frecuencia de la radiación. La espectroscopia puede ser muy útil para ayudar a los científicos a comprender cómo un objeto como un agujero negro, una estrella de neutrones o una galaxia activa produce luz, qué tan rápido se mueve y de qué elementos está compuesto. Se pueden producir espectros para cualquier energía de la luz, desde ondas de radio de baja energía hasta rayos gamma de muy alta energía.

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5 0

3 years ago

Heating 235 g of water from 22.6°C to 94.4°C in a microwave oven requires 7.06 × 104 J of energy. If the microwave frequency is

Darya [45]

Answer: 3.69 × 10^27

Explanation:

Amount of energy required = 7.06 × 10^4 J

Frequency of microwave (f) = 2.88 × 10^10 s−1

Planck's constant (h) = 6.63 × 10^-34 Jᐧs/quantum

Recall ;

Energy of photon = hf

Therefore, energy of photon :

(6.63 × 10^-34)j.s× (2.88 × 10^10)s^-1

= 19.0944 × 10^(-34 + 10) = 19.0944×10^-24 J

Hence, number of quanta required :

(7.06 × 10^4)J / (19.0944 × 10^-24)J

= 0.369 × 10^(4 + 24) = 0.369×10^28

= 3.69 × 10^27

6 0

3 years ago

What makes scientists think that arctic areas were once warm?

kogti [31]

Answer:well the ice preserves the wooly mammoths

Explanation:its not just snow its bacteria witch means that once living to frozen thats how they know how it looks like and to see what animal its related to now day it related to the elephants

3 0

3 years ago