Your answer is B, C , and D.
White Blood Cells (WBC), produced by the stem cells found in the bone marrow, manufacture antibodies used to counter the effects of the antigens.
The White Blood Cells are known to provide immunity to the body against foreign bodies like bacteria, virus, proteins, etc. The lymphocyte cells, namely, the B-cells and T-cells are the two key cells that make antibodies for various antigens and kill or lyse the foreign body by recognising the antibiotic marker attach to them.
Answer:
(D) mutant
Explanation:
Translation occurs at the ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins. ... Then, rRNA helps bonds form between the amino acids, producing a polypeptide chain. After a polypeptide chain is synthesized, it may undergo additional processing to form the finished protein. Learn how their functions are based on their three-dimensional structures, which ... bonds are formed by a biochemical reaction that extracts a water molecule as it joins to protein structure because these side chains can bond with one another to these stable folding patterns make up the secondary structure of a protein. A genotype is an organism’s set of heritable genes that can be passed down from parents to offspring. The genes take part in determining the characteristics that are observable in an organism, such as hair color, height, etc. An example of a characteristic determined by a genotype is the petal color in a pea plant. Phenotype is the term used in genetics for the composite observable characteristics or traits of an organism. The term covers the organism's morphology or physical form and structure, its developmental processes, its biochemical and physiological properties, its behavior, and the products of behavior.
The answer is B
Before the process of translation occurs, mRNA which bears the blue print or coded information for the synthesis of a specific protein arrives from the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where there are ribosomes
mRNA then attaches itself to a ribosome. The ribosome is the site where the protein is formed. It is sometimes referred to as the "work bench" of the cell. Once mRNA is attached, tRNA comes and begins to read and translate the coded information on the mRNA. This is the translation stage of protein synthesis.
Based on the translated information, tRNA then fetches amino acids from the pool of free amino acids found in the cytoplasm and brings them to the ribosome where they are joined to form a chain thus creating a protein.
Answer:
Option B, ionic bonds; salt
Explanation:
All medicines either in the form of pills or liquid interact with our body by forming a bond with target specific receptors. For instance if a pain killer is taken then it shall form bond with receptors produced by pain and inflammation
So medicines are basically chemical which interact with biomolecules such as enzymes, nucleic acid, hormones, ions etc. by forming ionic bond, hydrogen bond, van der wall force etc. in the active site of enzyme.
These salt molecule remain stable in normal conditions but as they come in contact with digestive system of the body (with different pH) they release the drugs
Hence, option B is correct
