Answer:
2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
Explanation:
This question is asking to write and balance an equation between between aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and aqueous nitric acid (HNO3). The equation is as follows:
HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
However, this equation is not balanced as the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation. To balance the equation, one will make use of coefficients as follows:
2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
Answer:
the answer is d.
Explanation:
because the core is deepest then is the mantle and the lithpsphere is last .
I put a picture incase you need a visual example.
We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the pressure
PV = nRTwhere
P - pressure
V - volume - 2.6 x 10⁻³ m³
n - number of moles - 0.44 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
substituting the values into the equation,
P x 2.6 x 10⁻³ m³ = 0.44 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 298 K
P = 419 281.41 Pa
101 325 Pa is equivalent to 1 atm
Therefore 419 281.41 Pa - 1/ 101 325 x 419 281.41 = 4.13 atm
Pressure is 4.13 atm
Answer: The mass of ice you would need to add to bring the equilibrium temperature of the system to 300 K is
kg.
Explanation:
We know that relation between heat energy and specific heat is as follows.
q = 
As density of water is 1 kg/L and volume is given as 400,000 L. Therefore, mass of water is as follows.
Mass of water = Volume × Density
= 
= 400,000 kg
or, =
g (as 1 kg = 1000 g)
Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/gm K. Therefore, change in temperature is as follows.
= 305 K - 273 K
= 32 K
Now, putting the given values into the above formula and calculate the heat energy as follows.
q =
= 
=
J
or, =
kJ
According to the enthalpy of melting of ice 333 kJ/Kg of energy absorbed by by 1 kg of ice. Hence, mass required to absorb energy of
kJ is calculated as follows.
Mass = 
=
kg
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of ice you would need to add to bring the equilibrium temperature of the system to 300 K is
kg.