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Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
13

Predict the products of the following reaction based upon solubility rules. (Separate substances in a list with a comma. Include

states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer. Cl-1 is soluble unless with Pb+2, H2+2, and Ag+1. CO3 is unsoluble unless with Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, NH4+.
Rb2CO3(aq) + CaCl2(aq) → ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Hey there!:

As per solubility rules inorganic compounds that are soluble are

:Ammonium (NH4⁺),potassium (K⁺), sodium (Na⁺) : All ammonium, potassium and sodium salts are soluble. Exceptions:some transition metal compounds.

Bromides (Br⁻), chlorides (Cl⁻) and iodides (I⁻): Most bromides are soluble. Exceptions: salts containing silver, lead, and mercury.


So Rb2Cl2 is expected to be soluble.


 As per solubility rules inorganic compounds that are insoluble are  : Carbonates (CO₃²⁻), chromates (CrO₄²⁻), phosphates (PO₄³⁻), silicates (SiO₄²⁻): All carbonates, chromates, phosphates and silicates are insoluble. Exceptions: those of ammonium, potassium and sodium.


So CaCO3 is insoluble and precipitates

Therefore:

The completed equation is  :


Rb2CO3(aq)  + CaCl2(aq) → CaCO3(s) + Rb2Cl2(aq)


Hope that helps!

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Basile [38]

Answer:

Hydrogen is an element

Explanation:

Hydrogen is an element with only hydrogen atoms, whereas air, carbon dioxide, and water are all made up of multiple elements with different types of atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
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How many phosphorous atoms are found in three molecules of magnesium phosphate, 3Mg3(PO4)2?
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Since the given formula is 3Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}. According to cross method formula, magnesium has +2 charge so, PO_{4} is multiplied by 2.

Thus, 1 molecule of magnesium phosphate will contain 2 atoms of phosphorus.

Therefore, three molecules of magnesium phosphate contains following number of atoms.

  • Mg = 9
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  • O = 24

Hence, we can conclude that there are 6 atoms of phosphorus in three molecules of magnesium phosphate, 3Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

4 0
3 years ago
hich metal will displace nickel in a compound? A. Arsenic B. Tin C. Zinc D. Platinum
Bess [88]
Hello there,

The answer to your question is:

C. Zinc

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7 0
3 years ago
A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% carbon and the remainder
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

CH₂ ;  67.1 %

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula we need to find what the mole ratio is in whole numbers of the atoms in the compound. To do that we will first need the atomic weights of C and H and then perform our calculation

Assume 100 grams of the compound.

# mol C = 85.7 g / 12.01 g/mol = 7.14 mol

# mol H = 14.3 g /  1.008 g/mol = 14.19 mol

The proportion is 14.9 mol H/ 7.14 mol C = 2 mol H/ 1 mol C

So the empirical formula is CH₂

For the second part we will need to first calculate the theoretical yield for the 12.03 g NaBH₄  reacted and then calculate the percent yield given the 0.295 g B₂H₆ produced.

We need to calculate the moles of  NaBH₄ ( M.W = 37.83 g/mol )

1.203 g  NaBH₄ / 37.83 g/mol =  0.0318 mol

Theoretical yield from balanced chemical equation:

0.0318 mol NaBH₄ x 1 mol B₂H₆ / mol NaBH₄ = 0.0159 mol B₂H₆

Theoretical mass yield B₂H₆ = 0.0159 mol x 27.66 g/ mol =  0.440 g

% yield = 0.295 g/ 0.440 g x 100 = 67.1 %

6 0
3 years ago
NEED HELP with 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. And 14 !!
aleksley [76]

Answer:

1.      0.00040 calories

2.   8.57 calories

3.   0.196 calories

4.  68 calories

5. 243 calories

6.  83680 joules

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8. 2.45 calories

9. 556 (it says calories to calories so it wouldn't change)

10. 28367.52 joules

11. 59.6 calories

12. 449.6 joules

13.  0.00234 calories

14. 23292.328 joules

15. 22877693.6 joules

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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