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Lelechka [254]
3 years ago
14

according to a rule-of-thumb, every 5 seconds, between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the fla

sh in miles. assuming that the flash of light arrives in essentially no time at all, estimate the speed of sound in m/s from this rule.
Physics
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
3 0
Given the speed of the sound in the problem which is 1 mile per 5 seconds. 

The speed is calculated by:

Speed = distance/time = (1mi/5s) (1610 m/1mi) = 300 m/s

Note that only 1 significant figure is given which is 5 second and so only 1 significant figure is justified in the result. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. therefore the rule of thumb is fairly close.
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If a body travels half its total path in the last 1.50 s of its fall from rest, find the total time of its fall (in seconds).
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

time to fall is 3.914 seconds

Explanation:

given data

half distance time = 1.50 s

to find out

find the total time of its fall

solution

we consider here s is total distance

so equation of motion for distance

s = ut + 0.5 × at²   .........1

here s is distance and u is initial speed that is 0 and a is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 and t is time

so for last 1.5 sec distance is 0.5 of its distance so equation will be

0.5 s = 0 + 0.5 × (9.8) × ( t - 1.5)²     ........................1

and

velocity will be

v = u + at

so velocity v = 0+ 9.8(t-1.5)    ..................2

so first we find time

0.5 × (9.8) × ( t - 1.5)² = 9.8(t-1.5)  + 0.5 ( 9.8)

solve and we get t

t = 3.37 s

so time to fall is 3.914 seconds

6 0
4 years ago
Water is a very unique substance because it can exist in all three phases of matter (solid, liquid, gas) within the normal tempe
ahrayia [7]
 the answer is qualitative
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When an average force F is exerted over a certain distance on a shopping cart of mass m, its kinetic energy increases by 12mv2.
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

A)d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2

B)\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Explanation:

Given that

Force  = F

Increase in Kinetic energy = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

\Delta KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

we know that

Work done by all the forces =change in the kinetic energy

a)

Lets distance = d

We know work done by force F

W= F .d

F.d=ΔKE

F.d=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2

b)

If the force become twice

F' = 2 F

F'.d=ΔKE'

2 F .d = ΔKE'                          ( F.d =Δ KE)

2ΔKE = ΔKE'

\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Therefore the final kinetic energy will become the twice if the force become twice.

8 0
4 years ago
What term best describes the regular path of a spacecraft or other object around a planetary body?
Law Incorporation [45]
B. Orbit. The planets orbit the sun, the moon orbits earth, etc.
7 0
3 years ago
A merry-go-round with a a radius of R = 1.9 m and moment of inertia I = 209 kg-m2 is spinning with an initial angular speed of ω
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

340.67 kgm²/s

Explanation:

R = Radius of merry-go-round = 1.9 m

I = Moment of inertia = 209 kgm²

\omega_i = Initial angular velocity = 1.63 rad/s

m = Mass of person = 73 kg

v = Velocity = 4.8 m/s

Initial angular momentum is given by

L=I\omega_i\\\Rightarrow L=209\times 1.63\\\Rightarrow L=340.67\ kgm^2/s

The initial angular momentum of the merry-go-round is 340.67 kgm²/s

8 0
3 years ago
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