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3 years ago

The most common type of lighting unit utilized in street lighting is:

1 answer:

3 0

<span>Option C. The sodium vapor lamp is a gas discharge lamp that uses sodium vapor for the production of light. It is an efficient lighting source that provides lumens per watt and produces bright yellow. It has a monochromatic light that makes its applications are reduced. It is used in street lighting, streets, highways, etc.</span>

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A yoyo with a mass of m = 150 g is released from rest as shown in the figure.

avanturin [10]

(1) The linear acceleration of the yoyo is 3.21 m/s².

(2) The angular acceleration of the yoyo is 80.25 rad/s²

(3) The weight of the yoyo is 1.47 N

(4) The tension in the rope is 1.47 N.

(5) The angular speed of the yoyo is 71.385 rad/s.

<h3> Linear acceleration of the yoyo</h3>

The linear acceleration of the yoyo is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of angular momentum.

∑τ = Iα

rT - Rf = Iα

where;

I is moment of inertia
α is angular acceleration
T is tension in the rope
r is inner radius
R is outer radius
f is frictional force

rT - Rf = Iα ----- (1)

T - f = Ma -------- (2)

a = Rα

where;

a is the linear acceleration of the yoyo

Torque equation for frictional force;

$f = (\frac{r}{R} T) - (\frac{I}{R^2} )a$

solve (1) and (2)

$a = \frac{TR(R - r)}{I + MR^2}$

since the yoyo is pulled in vertical direction, T = mg $a = \frac{mgR(R - r)}{I + MR^2} \\\\a = \frac{(0.15\times 9.8 \times 0.04)(0.04 - 0.0214)}{1.01 \times 10^{-4} \ + \ (0.15 \times 0.04^2)} \\\\a = 3.21 \ m/s^2$

<h3>Angular acceleration of the yoyo</h3>

α = a/R

α = 3.21/0.04

α = 80.25 rad/s²

<h3>Weight of the yoyo</h3>

W = mg

W = 0.15 x 9.8 = 1.47 N

<h3>Tension in the rope </h3>

T = mg = 1.47 N

<h3>Angular speed of the yoyo </h3>

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0 + 2(3.21)(1.27)

v² = 8.1534

v = √8.1534

v = 2.855 m/s

ω = v/R

ω = 2.855/0.04

ω = 71.385 rad/s

Learn more about angular speed here: brainly.com/question/6860269

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3 0

1 year ago

How much heat is released to freeze 47.30 grams of copper at its freezing point of 1,085°C? The latent heat of fusion of copper

krek1111 [17]

the answer is -9,697

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2 years ago

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The data table depicts an object moving with changing speed.<br><br> True<br> False

Nimfa-mama [501]

The answer is true. The table does show an object moving with changing speed.

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3 years ago

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Một vôn kế đang đo hiệu điện thế ở thang đo có giá trị mỗi độ chia là 0,1 V. Nếu kim chỉ thị nằm giữa vạch 5,5 V và 5,6 V thì đọ

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

5.6V nha bạn

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Find its moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through the midpoint of the line connecting its

antoniya [11.8K]

A) Moment of inertia about an axis passing through the point where the two segments meet : $I_A=\frac{1}{12} M L^2$

B) Moment of inertia passing through the point where the midpoint of the line connects to its two ends: $I x=\frac{1}{3} M L^2$

What is Moment of inertia?

The term "moment of inertia" refers to a physical quantity that quantifies a body's resistance to having its speed of rotation along an axis changed by the application of a torque (turning force). The axis might be internal or exterior, fixed or not.

A) The moment of inertia about an axis passing through the point where the two segments meet is $I_A=\frac{1}{12} M L^2$ given that the rod is bent at the center and distance from all the points to the axis remains the same, the moment of inertia about the center will remain the same.

B) Determine the moment of inertia about an axis passing through the point midpoint of the line which connects the two ends

First step: determine the distance between the ends ( d )

After applying Pythagoras theorem $\mathrm{d}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} L$

Next step : determine distance between the two axis $(\mathrm{x})$

After applying Pythagoras theorem

$\mathrm{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} L$$$

Final step : Calculate the value of $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{x}}$

applying Parallel Axis Theorem

$I_x=I_8+M x^2$

$\begin{aligned}& =\frac{1}{12} M L^2+\frac{1}{4} M L^2 \\& \therefore \quad I x=\frac{1}{3} M L^2 \\&\end{aligned}$

Hence we can conclude that Moment of inertia about an axis passing through the point where the two segments meet: $I_A=\frac{1}{12} M L^2$ , Moment of inertia passing through the point where the midpoint of the line connects its two ends: $I x=\frac{1}{3} M L^2$

To learn more about moment of inertia visit:brainly.com/question/15246709

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5 0

1 year ago