<span>Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) reacts with acetic acid (CH3COOH) to form sodium acetate (NaCH3COO), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). A chemist carries out this reaction in a bomb calorimeter. The reaction causes the temperature of a bomb calorimeter to decrease by 0.985 K. The calorimeter has a mass of 1.500 kg and a specific heat of 2.52 J/g K. What is the heat of reaction for this system? What equation should I use in this case? I've written down these notes: Steps: 1. Calculate the mass of the solution in total. 2. Convert mass to volume or vice versa if needed. 3. Calculate the temperature change of the solution. 4. Calculate the energy released by the reaction.</span>
2. B) electrical chemical thermal mechanical
3. B) light, sound, and heat
4. A) light energy from the sun
Answer:
Gasoline
Explanation:
Pure Substance: are those having same type of atoms or molecules.
Compound: one or more atoms of the element combine to form a compound.
Mixture: is combination of one or more substances mix together.
Homogeneous Mixture: are those which are not distinguish by naked eye but can be separated into its components by physical means
Heterogeneous mixture: are those which can be distinguishing by naked eye and can be separated into its components by physical means.
So keeping in mind the above definitions
Table salt:
The chemical formula of table salt is NaCl and it a pure compound not mixture.
Gasoline:
Gasoline is mixture of hydrocarbon, It contains small hydrocarbons ranging from 4 Carbon to 12 Carbon per molecule. it is a homogeneous mixture.
Aluminum:
Aluminum is a pure substance that is made up of same kind of atoms. so it is an element and not mixture. Its symbol is Al
Carbon dioxide:
Carbon dioxide is a pure compound and its chemical formula is CO₂ and not a mixture.
So, the write option is Gasoline.
Mole - one of the most important concepts in chemistry - is a kind of link to go from the microworld of atoms and molecules in a normal macrocosm grams and kilograms.
In chemistry often have to consider large numbers of atoms and molecules. For fast and efficient calculation made using the weighing method. But it is necessary to know the weight of individual atoms and molecules. In order to identify the molecular weight must be added the weight of all atoms in the compound.
