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3 years ago

The component which dissolves in a solution is called the?

Chemistry

1 answer:

VladimirAG [237]3 years ago

5 0

The correct answer is Solute

Explanation:

In chemistry, a solution refers to a homogenous mixture of two substances that occurs through dissolution, this means once they are mixed the substances form a uniform new substance and cannot be easily separated. Additionally, in chemistry, the substances involved in a solution are either classified as solutes if they are the substances that dissolve to form a solution or as solvents in the case of substances in which the solute dissolves in. For example, if you mix salt and water, the salt acts as the solute while the water is the solvent. Thus, the component which dissolves in a solution is called the solute.

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Which of the following is not a physical property of a liquid? indefinite volume indefinite shape definite mass

Elanso [62]

Definitely definite mass because liquids can take on any shape and can have different volumes.

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3 years ago

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Bradley was working in the lab. He accidentally poured a container of concentrated hydrochloric acid into his container of disti

nexus9112 [7]

Answer is: The solution has now become a good conductor of electricity.

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) dissociate on positive ions or cations of hydogen (H⁺) and negative ions or anions of chlorine (Cl⁻) accordinf to balanced chemical reaction:

HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

When there are free cations and ions, water solution can conduct electricity.

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3 years ago

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How many moles are in 7.2x10^15 atoms of Pb?

fiasKO [112]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 7.2 × 10¹⁵ atoms Pb

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 7.2 \cdot 10^{15} \ atoms \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb})$
[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 1.19562 \cdot 10^{-8} \ mol \ Pb$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

1.19562 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb ≈ 1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

6 0

3 years ago

Pentane is a small liquid hydrocarbon, between propane and gasoline in size at C5H12. The density of pentane is 0.626 g/mL and i

Goshia [24]

Answer : The fuel value and the fuel density of pentane is, 49.09 kJ/g and $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$ respectively.

Explanation :

Fuel value : It is defined as the amount of energy released from the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. The fuel value always in positive and in kilojoule per gram (kJ/g).

As we are given that:

$\Delta H^o_{comb}=-3535kJ/mol$

Fuel value = $\frac{\Delta H^o_{comb}}{\text{Molar mass of pentane}}$

Molar mass of pentane = 72 g/mol

Fuel value = $\frac{3535kJ/mol}{72g/mol}$

Fuel value = 49.09 kJ/g

Now we have to calculate the fuel density of pentane.

Fuel density = Fuel value × Density

Fuel density = (49.09 kJ/g) × (0.626g/mL)

Fuel density = 30.73 kJ/mL = $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$

Thus, the fuel density of pentane is $3.073\times 10^4kJ/L$

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4 years ago

How many forces act on each person? When they put there hands together or High five

EastWind [94]

Answer:

Left and right: two forces

Total: four forces

Explanation:

If it's just the forces that they are using it would be two the force of each person's hand on the other. However there is also gravity pulling down on their hand but they use another force to pull it up which you can call the normal force.

if this helped please hit the thanks button <3

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3 years ago

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