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erica [24]
4 years ago
12

The component which dissolves in a solution is called the?

Chemistry
1 answer:
VladimirAG [237]4 years ago
5 0

The correct answer is Solute

Explanation:

In chemistry, a solution refers to a homogenous mixture of two substances that occurs through dissolution, this means once they are mixed the substances form a uniform new substance and cannot be easily separated. Additionally, in chemistry, the substances involved in a solution are either classified as solutes if they are the substances that dissolve to form a solution or as solvents in the case of substances in which the solute dissolves in. For example, if you mix salt and water, the salt acts as the solute while the water is the solvent. Thus, the component which dissolves in a solution is called the solute.

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How many molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid
Anton [14]

Answer

× 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid

Explanation

The first step is to convert 41.8 g of sulfuric acid to moles by dividing the mass of sulfuric acid by its molar mass.

Molar mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ = 98.079 g/mol

Mole=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ }mass}=\frac{41.8\text{ }g}{98.079\text{ }g\text{/}mol}=0.426187053\text{ }mol

Finally, convert the moles of sulfuric acid to molecules using Avogadro's number.

Conversion factor: 1 mole of any substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

Therefore, 0.426187053 moles of sulfuric acid is equal

\frac{0.426187053\text{ }mol}{1\text{ }mol}\times6.022×10²³\text{ }molecules=2.57\times10^{23}\text{ }molecules

Thus, 2.57 × 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid.

3 0
1 year ago
An atom of Fe has 30 neutrons. What is the mass number of this atom?
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

56

Explanation:

The mass number of an atom is a sum of its number of protons and neutrons. Iron (Fe) has an atomic number of 26. This means that it has 26 protons. Since we know it has 26 protons and are told it has 30 neutrons. The mass number of this atom of Iron is 26+30 = 56

Hope this helped!

7 0
3 years ago
The process of nuclear division that produces haploid sex cells is mitosis. Please select the best answer from the choices provi
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Explanation:

meiosis

Haploid sperm and eggs are produced via meiosis.

4 0
3 years ago
What is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change
Evgesh-ka [11]

Explanation:

1) their is no formation of new substance

2) the reaction can be reverse i.e if we heat sugar solution it we give us sugar and water.

6 0
3 years ago
Give an example of a change that the ecosystem was able to recover from and return to equilibrium.
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

The Fox is at the top of the food chain; so, the other animals could increase in population and the fox could return

4 0
3 years ago
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