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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
6

A sample of hydrogen gas in a flask of volume 25.0 mL has a pressure of 487.3 mm Hg at 20.5 o C. This sample is transferred into

a flask of unknown volume. The pressure is measured to be 99.7 mm Hg and the temperature is raised to 24.5 o C in the new flask. What is the volume of the new flask
Chemistry
1 answer:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

124 mL is the volume for the new flask

Explanation:

We can apply the Ideal Gases law for both situations where the volume of Hydrogen remains constant.

The formula is P . V = n . R . T

We despise n because, as we said the moles remain constant and R, because it is a value that never changes.

(P₁ . V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ . V₂) / T₂

Let's do unit's conversion:

20°C + 273 = 293K         487.3 mmHg . 1 atm / 760mmHg = 0.641 atm

24.5°C + 273 = 297.5K    99.7 mmHg. 1 atm / 760mmHg = 0.131 atm

25mL . 1L / 1000mL = 0.025L

We replace data:

(0.641 atm .  0.025L) / 293K = (0.131 atm . V₂) / 297.5K

[(0.641 atm .  0.025L) / 293K]  . 297.5K = 0.131 atm . V₂

0.0163 atm.L = 0.131 atm . V₂

V₂ = 0.0163 atm.L / 0.131 atm → 0.124L

We convert volume to mL → 0.124 L . 1000mL / 1L  = 124 mL

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AlekseyPX

Answer:

1.) 0.1 M

2.) 0.2 M

3.) 1 M

4.) Solution #3 is the most concentrated because it has the highest molarity. This solution has the largest solute to solvent ratio. The more solvent there is, the lower the concentration and molarity.

Explanation:

To find the molarity, you need to (1) convert grams NaOH to moles (via molar mass from periodic table) and then (2) calculate the molarity (via the molarity equation). All of the answers should have 1 sig fig to match the given values.

Molar Mass (NaOH): 22.99 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaOH): 39.998 g/mol

4 grams NaOH           1 mole
----------------------  x  ------------------  = 0.1 moles NaOH
                                 39.998 g

1.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (1 L)

Molarity = 0.1 M

2.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (0.5 L)

Molarity = 0.2 M

3.)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (0.1 moles) / (0.1 L)

Molarity = 1 M

7 0
2 years ago
Study the graph about oxygen content of Earth’s atmosphere. Oxygen Content of Earth apostrophe s Atmosphere line graph. X axis i
Anika [276]

Explanation:

from the graph study about oxygen content of Earth's atmosphere, we can understand that  

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2)

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3)

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Modern human activities has raised both “CO2 and METHANE” level in the atmosphere to over leading to higher temperature and extinction of other species.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of oxygen are there in 3 moles of Zn(NO3)2? (2 points)
muminat

there are 6 moles of oxygen in Zn(No3)2

4 0
2 years ago
What is the effect of thermal energy on the atoms/molecules in a sample of matter?​
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

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2 years ago
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Determine Δngas for each of the following reactions:(b) 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2H₂O(l)
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The number of moles of gas that move from the reactant side to the product side is denoted by the symbol ∆n or delta n in this equation.

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