Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
We see that the two terms share an x, so we can pull that out:

Now notice that we have a difference of squares (
). Given a difference of squares,
, this can always be factored into
. We can use this in this case:
.
So, our final factorized form is:
.
Hope this helps!
8, 9 you basically just evaluate the equation in the parentheses
Answer:
4:1 (I think)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's write some equations first:
For both prices increasing by 20:

then we can use cross multiplication
2x+40=5y+100
For both prices decreasing by 5:

same here:
5y-25=x-5
Using substitution for 5y, we get: 5y=x+20
2x+40=5y+100
2x+40=x+20+100
x=80
plugging this in to the second equation:
5y-25=x-5
5y-25=80-5
5y-25=75
5y=100
y=20
therefore we get x:y=80:20
4:1
You must add up all of the values and then divide them by the number of the values.