Answer:
Plastic deformation, irreversible or permanent. Deformation mode in which the material does not return to its original shape after removing the applied load. This happens because, in plastic deformation, the material undergoes irreversible thermodynamic changes by acquiring greater elastic potential energy.
Elastic deformation, reversible or non-permanent. the body regains its original shape by removing the force that causes the deformation. In this type of deformation, the solid, by varying its tension state and increasing its internal energy in the form of elastic potential energy, only goes through reversible thermodynamic changes.
Answer:
Answer for the question is given in the attachment .
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) Precipitation hardening
(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.
(2) The hardening/strengthening effect is not retained at elevated temperatures for this process.
(4) The strength is developed by a heat treatment.
(b) Dispersion strengthening
(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.
(3) The hardening/strengthening effect is retained at elevated temperatures for this process.
(5) The strength is developed without a heat treatment.
Answer - La cristalización ye un procesu químicu pol cual a partir d'un gas, un líquidu o una disolución, los iones, átomos o molécules establecen enllaces hasta formar una rede cristalina, la unidá básica d'un cristal. La cristalización emplegar con bastante frecuencia en química para purificar una sustancia sólida.
Answer:
See explaination and attachment.
Explanation:
Iteration method is a repetitive method applied until the desired result is achieved.
Let the given equation be f(x) = 0 and the value of x to be determined. By using the Iteration method you can find the roots of the equation. To find the root of the equation first we have to write equation like below
x = pi(x)
Let x=x0 be an initial approximation of the required root α then the first approximation x1 is given by x1 = pi(x0).
Similarly for second, thrid and so on. approximation
x2 = pi(x1)
x3 = pi(x2)
x4 = pi(x3)
xn = pi(xn-1).
please go to attachment for the step by step solution.