Answer:
Inert gases or noble gases
Explanation:
These gases have 8 outer shells meaning their full so they won't allow chemical reactions therefore providing an inert environment hence the name inert gas.
The cations has positive charges that are metals while the anions have negative charges that are non-metals. Upon reaction, there is an exchange in charges that are reflected in the subscripts of the atoms. In this case, compound AX2 must have a cation, A belonging to group 2 A with +2 charge and anion, X belonging to Group 7A with -1 charge. Answer is D.
Answer:
We identify nucleic acid strand orientation on the basis of important chemical functional groups. These are the <u>phosphate</u> group attached to the 5' carbon atom of the sugar portion of a nucleotide and the <u>hydroxyl</u> group attached to the <u>3'</u> carbon atom
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are polymers formed by a phosphate group, a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA) and a nitrogenous base. In the chain, the phosphate groups are linked to the 5'-carbon and 3'-carbon of the ribose (or deoxyribose) and the nitrogenous base is linked to the 2-carbon. Based on this structure, the nucleic acid chain orientation is identified as the 5'-end (the free phosphate group linked to 5'-carbon of the sugar) and the 3'-end (the free hydroxyl group in the sugar in 3' position).
Answer:
Colours come from electrons moving between shells. The energy of light matches the energy gaps between electron shells.
Explanation:
Electrons are arranged in energy levels (shells) and there are energy gaps between shells. Electrons must be in one shell and cannot be in between. Electrons can move from one shell to another in the right conditions.
When an atoms absorbs energy from heat or light, the atom starts to move a little faster, in other words, it gets warmer. If the energy absorbed is just right to match the energy gap between shells, electrons can jump from one shell to another.
If an object is red, then the energy between gaps during light absorption is equal to the energy of the complementary light color, green.
If the object emits red light, then the energy between gaps during light emission is equal to the energy of red light.
Answer: C) The mass stays constant as it changed from a liquid to a gas
Explanation: Mass stays constant, it's never destroyed or created. It follows the law of conservation of mass.