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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
9

He mole fraction of potassium nitrate in an aqueous solution is 0.0194. The solution's density is 1.0627 g/ml. Calculate the mol

arity of the solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]3 years ago
8 0

The solution contains potassium nitrate (KNO3) in water (H2O)

The molar mass of KNO3 = 101 g/mol

The molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol

Mole fraction of KNO3 = 0.0194

Therefore mole fraction of H2O = 1 - 0.0194 = 0.9806

Total mass of the solution = KNO3 + H2O

= 0.0194 moles * 101 g/mol + 0.9806 moles * 18 g/mol

= 1.9594 g + 17.6508 = 19.6102 g

Volume of the solution = Mass of solution/density

= 19.6102 g/ 1.0627 g.ml-1 = 18.453 ml = 0.01845 L

Molarity of KNO3 = moles of KNO3/volume of solution

= 0.0194 mole/0.01845 L = 1.05 M

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Which gas would have the slowest rate of diffusion, assuming that all gases are at the same temperature?
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Glycolic acid, which is a monoprotic acid and a constituent in sugar cane, has a pKa of 3.9. A 25.0 mL solution of glycolic acid
slava [35]

Answer:

pH of resulting solution = 7.98

Explanation:

The balanced equation  

HA + NaOH - Na+ + A- + H2O

Number of moles of A = Number of moles of HA  = Number of moles of NaOH

= 35.8/1000 * 0.020 = 0.000716 mol

Initial concentration of A = 0.000716/0.0608 = 0.01178 M

pKb = 14 – pKa = 14 -3.9 = 10.1

Kb = 10^{-Kb} = 10^{-10.1} = 7.943 * 10^-11

Kb = [HA][OH-]/[A-]

Kb = a^2/(0.01178 -a) = 7.943 * 10^-11

a^2 + 7.943 * 10^-11 a – 9.357 * 10^-13 = 0

a = 9.673 * 10^-7

OH- = a = 9.673 * 10^-7 M

pOH = -log [OH-] = -log (9.673 * 10^-7) = 6.02

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Name 3 things that would be considered a compound.
Afina-wow [57]

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carbon dioxide, salt, copper

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