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3 years ago

What is volume (chemistry definition)

Chemistry

1 answer:

krok68 [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains. Volume is often quantified numerically using SI derived unit, the cubic meter.

Explanation:

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Find the pH of a 0.100 molar H2C6O6 solution with ka, where KA is equal 8.0×10–5

lubasha [3.4K]

The pH of the solution is 2.54.

Explanation:

pH is the measure of acidity of the solution and Ka is the dissociation constant. Dissociation constant is the measure of concentration of hydrogen ion donated to the solution.

The solution of C₆H₂O₆ will get dissociated as C₆HO₆ and H+ ions. So the molar concentration of 0.1 M is present at the initial stage. Lets consider that the concentration of hydrogen ion released as x and the same amount of the base ion will also be released.

So the dissociation constant Kₐ can be written as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants. As the concentration of reactants is given as 0.1 M and the concentration of products is considered as x for both hydrogen and base ion. Then the

$K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][HB] }{[reactant]}$

[HB] is the concentration of base.

$8 * 10^{-5} =\frac{x^{2} }{0.1}\\\\\\x^{2} = 8 * 10^{-5}*0.1$

$x^{2} = 0.08 * 10^{-4}\\ \\x = 0.283*10^{-2}$

Then

$pH = - log [x] = - log [ 0.283 * 10^{-2}]\\ \\pH = 2 + 0.548 = 2.54$

So the pH of the solution is 2.54.

4 0

3 years ago

10 To become positively charged, an atom must: A Galn a proton B Lose a proton C С. Galn an electron D Lose an electron }

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

D: lose an electron

Explanation:

when an atom loses an electron it's positively charged and when it gain an electron it is negatively charged

6 0

3 years ago

Which is also known as artificial (synthetic) silk

vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

Rayon is a synthetic fiber or man-made fiber or artificial fiber as it is prepared from the natural raw material called cellulose. ... The kind of rayon fibers which imitate the feel and texture of natural silk is therefore termed as 'artificial silk'.

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2 years ago

Which definition best describes global warming?

Marat540 [252]

Answer:

answer:-

a long-term increase in the Earth's average temperature

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many electrons would be in a calcium cation with a positive 2 charge?

kondor19780726 [428]

Number of electrons in a Ca²⁺ = 18

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

In an atom there are levels of energy in the shell and sub shell

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.

Writing electron configurations starts from the lowest to the highest sub-shell energy level. There are 4 sub-shells in the shell of an atom, namely s, p, d and f. The maximum number of electrons for each sub shell is

• s: 2 electrons

• p: 6 electrons

• d: 10 electrons and

• f: 14 electrons

Charging electrons in the sub shell uses the following sequence:

The element Ca has an atomic number of 20, so the number of electrons and protons (in neutral atoms) is also 20

Electron configuration of Ca : <em>1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s² ⇒[Ar] 4s²</em>

When Ca releases 2 electrons to gain stability (forming Ca²⁺ cations), the number of electrons becomes:

$\tt 20-2 = 18$

and the electron configuration (Ca²⁺ ) becomes:

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6 0

2 years ago