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3 years ago

When baking soda is mixed with vinegar, which type of reaction has taken place?

1 answer:

8 0

Answer:
<span>When baking soda is mixed with vinegar, a Neutralization reaction takes place.

Explanation:
The reaction of Baking sode (NaHCO</span>₃) and Vinegar (Acetic Acid) takes place in two steps.

Step 1:
In first step a Double Displacement Reaction takes place between baking soda and acetic acid.

NaHCO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + H₂CO₃

Step 2:
The Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃) formed in first step undergoes Decomposition Reaction as it is unstable.

H₂CO₃ → CO₂ + H₂O

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2. The diagram below shows steps in the exothermic chemical reaction of bromomethane with

vovangra [49]

Answer:

Here's what I get

Explanation:

1. Balanced equation

HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻

(I must use HQ because the Brainly Editor thinks the O makes a forbidden word)

2. Mechanism

HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶[HQ···CH₃···Br]⁻⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻

A C B

The hydroxide ion attacks the back side of the carbon atom in the bromomethane (A).

At the same time as the Q-H bond starts to form, the C-Br bond starts to break.

At the half-way point, we have a high-energy intermediate (C) with partially formed C-O and C-Br bonds.

As the reaction proceeds further, the Br atom drops off to form the products — methanol and bromide ion (B).

3. Energy diagram

See the diagram below.

8 0

3 years ago

What is a polyprotic buffer?

coldgirl [10]

Buffers - mixtures of conjugate acid and conjugate base at ±1 pH unit from pH = pKa. Resistant to changes in pH in response to small additions of H+ or OH-. ... Polyprotic acids - dissociation of each H+ can be treated separately if the pKa values are different

3 0

3 years ago

A 10.0 g sample of an unknown liquid is vaporized at 120.0°C and 5.0 atm. The volume of the vapour is found to be 568.0 mL. The

Minchanka [31]

Answer:

molecular formula of liquid = C₈H₁₈

Explanation:

First we determine the empirical formula of the liquid:

Number of moles of each element present in the liquid = % mass / molar mass

For Carbon, (molar mass = 12.01 g/mol) : 84.2/12.01 =7.011 moles

For Hydrogen (molar mass = 1.01 g/mol) : 15.8/1.01 = 15.643

Simplest mole ratio of the elements, C : H is given by:

C = 7.011/7.011 = 1.0

H = 15.643/7.011 = 2.23

Multiplying through with 5, C:H = 5:11

Therefore, empirical formula is C₅H₁₁

The molecular mass of the liquid is next determined:

Using PV = nRT to find the number of moles of the liquid present

P = 5.0 atm; V = 568.0 mL = 0.568 L; R = 0.082 L*atmmol⁻¹ K⁻¹; T = 273 + 120 = 393 K

n = PV/RT = (5*0.568)/0.082*393

n = 0.088 moles

Molar mass of liquid = mass/no of moles = 10.0 g/ 0.088 moles = 113.63 gmol⁻¹

Molecular formula = n(empirical formula)

Molar mass of empirical formula, C₅H₁₁ = 71 gmol⁻¹

n = molecular mass/empirical mass = 113.63/71 = 1.6

Therefore, molecular formula = 1.6*(C₅H₁₁) = C₈H₁₈

6 0

3 years ago

Mitosis creates

g100num [7]

B Im sirloin steak so I think that’s the answer

6 0

3 years ago

The reaction between sodium and chlorine that forms table salt is shown

Olegator [25]

Answer: 2 Na (s) + Cl(g) -> 2 NaCl (s)

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago