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just olya [345]
3 years ago
13

Select all that apply. Which of the following have energy stored as chemical energy? nuclear petroleum biomass geothermal

Physics
2 answers:
hichkok12 [17]3 years ago
6 0
Energy is a property that is capable of causing changes in a matter, it is measured in joules. Chemical energy is the energy derived from the chemical bonding between atoms. In this case, petroleum and biomass have energy stored in form of chemical energy. Energy can be stored and can never be destroyed or created but is transformed from one form to another.
Annette [7]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is petroleum and biomass

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A block of mass m = 150 kg rests against a spring with a spring constant of k = 880 N/m on an inclined plane which makes an angl
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

b)  k Δx - W cos θ - μ mg cos θ = m a ,  c)  θ = 86.6º, d)  Δx = 1.18 m

Explanation:

a) In the attachment we can see a diagram of the forces in this problem and the coordinate axes for its decomposition.

F is the force applied by the spring, while it is compressed, this force disappears when the block leaves the spring

b) Let's apply Newton's second law for when the spring is compressed

let's use trigonometry to break down the weight

            sin θ = Wₓ / W

            cos θ = W_y / W

             Wₓ = W sin θ

             W_y = W cos θ

Y axis  

               N - W_y = 0

               N = W_y

               N = W cos θ

X axis

           F -Wₓ -fr = ma

the force applied by the spring is given by hooke's law

           F = k Δx

friction force has the expression

           fr = μ N

           fr = μ W cos θ

we substitute

            k Δx - W cos θ - μ mg cos θ = m a           ( 1)

c) If the plane has no friction, what is the angle so that Δx = 0.1m

             

We write the equation 1, with fr = 0 and since the system is still a = 0

            k Δx - W cos θ -0 = 0

            cos θ = \frac{k \Delta x}{ m g}

            cos θ = \frac{880 \ 0.1}{ 150 \ 9.8}

            cos θ = 0.0598

            θ = cos⁻¹ 0.0598

            θ = 86.6º

d) In this part they give the angle θ = 45º and there is no friction, they ask the compression

the acceleration is zero, we substitute in 1

            k Δx - W cos θ - 0 = 0

            Δx = \frac{mg \ cos \  \theta}{k}

            Δx = \frac{ 150 \ 9.8 \ cos45}{880}

            Δx = 1.18 m

7 0
3 years ago
Explain how wavelength and frequency are important in determining the type of light.
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It is important to note that the electromagnetic spectrum has a variety of wavelength and frequency of light in it. Some lights we can see, while others are not visual to our naked eye. It is actually very important to determine the kind of light as different lights have different wavelengths and frequencies. some lights are of very high frequency like the gamma rays, while others are of far lower frequency. <span />
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